Column 1
What term describes heavily armed infantrymen or foot soldiers?
hoplites
Athenians practiced this to protect against politicians........................
Ostracism
To know the will of the Gods, the Greeks consulted to this......................
oracle
This term comes from the Greek word that means “love of wisdom”
philosophy
This term refers to a Greek city-state, including the town, city, or village & countryside
polis
Physical geography of Greece affected the Greece by helping make their city-states fiercely ____________?
independent
Sparta is best described as a military state focused on the art of ____________________.
war
Sparta & Athens came together as allies from the threat of the .......................
Persian Empire
Phillip II from Macedonia benefited from the power struggles of Athens, Sparta, & _______________.
Thebes
Aristotle defined the subject of ____________.
logic
Aeschylus & Sophocles have in common writing about _________________.
tragedies
Alexander’s father prepared him for kingship by bringing him on _____________ campaigns.
military
Alexander’s cultural legacy deals with the spread of Greek language, architecture, literature, & ______.
art
The Spartans had the most in common with ______________________.
Mycenaean’s
A Greek dramatist would most likely be a citizen of ________________.
Athens
The Delian League gave proof to strength being in unity since the Greeks were ____________________.
conquered
This event Blinded the major Greek states to the threat from Macedonia...........
*hint*
what war?
The Great Peloponnesian War
The Greeks relied heavily on their _______________.
navy
A major presence of Greek colonies was in what sea?
The Black Sea
Who built a powerful army and turned Macedonia into the chief power of the Greek world?
Phillip II
Who was only 20 years old when he became king of Macedonia?
Alexander the Great
The Greek capital of Egypt is __________?
Alexandria
Who determined that the Earth was round and calculated Earth’s circumference at 24,675 miles?
Eratosthenes
Who established the value of the mathematical constant term pi?
Archimedes
Who was the product of a teacher named Zeno?
Stoicism