Economic Activity And Geography
Types of Government
Expansion, Civil War & Rights
Exploration & Colonization
Revolution & Government
100

This sector involves farming, fishing, and mining.

primary sector

100

A government where people vote for leaders.

democracy

100

During the 1800s, the United States expanded its territory toward this direction.

west

100

Europeans came to North America mainly for wealth, land, and this.

trade/resources

100

The colonies were angry because of taxes and lack of this.

representation

200

Factories and manufacturing belong to this economic sector.

secondary sector

200

A government ruled by a king or queen.

monarchy

200

One major cause of the Civil War.

Slavery / states’ rights / economic differences.

200

The process of settling and controlling new lands.

colonization

200

This document explains the rights of U.S. citizens.

Bill of Rights

300

Teachers, doctors, and restaurants belong to this sector.

tertiary sector

300

A government where one ruler has total power.

dictatorship

300

After the Civil War, the South went through this rebuilding period.

Reconstruction

300

What was one effect of colonization on Indigenous peoples?

Loss of land, disease, conflict, etc.

300

The branch of government that makes laws. 

Legislative Branch

400

Why are the Great Plains important for agriculture?

Flat land and fertile soil.

400

A government controlled by a small powerful group.

oligarchy

400

Laws separating people by race are called this.

segregation

400

Name 3 European countries that colonized North America.

Spain, France, England, Portugal 

400

The branch that interprets laws.

Judicial Branch

500

These landforms are important in Mexico’s geography.

mountains and plateaus

500

In this system, the government controls most property and businesses.

communism

500

This movement fought for equal rights for African Americans.

Civil Rights Movement

500

3 G's On why people came to America?

  • Gold (wealth and resources)
  • God (spread Christianity)
  • Glory (power and national pride)



500

Name the THREE branches of the U.S. government.

Legislative, Executive, Judicial.