1
Which of the following keyword is NOT associated with Cognitivism?
A)Graphic
B)Conditioning
C) Active
D) Chunk
Conditioning
In Pavlov's experiments with dogs, the bell (prior to conditioning) was the..
A)Neutral stimulus.
B)Unconditioned stimulus.
C)Conditioned stimulus.
D)Unconditioned response.
Neutral stimulus.
Students build new knowledge based on experiences and interactions
A)Constructivsm
B)Behaviourism
C)Connectivism
D)Cogntivism
Constructivsm
Piaget assumed that children are ________________ in constructing understanding of the world.
A)Bystanders
B)Neutral
C)Active
D)Passive
Active
The Humanistic approach understands us in terms of..
A)The unconscious
B)The behaviour
C)The self
D)The environment
E)The connectedness
The self
Which learning theory says that a set stimulus, over a period of time, will produce the same response every time?
Behaviorism
Which of the following is not correct about Piaget´s theory of cognitive development?
A)Children progress through distinct stages in a fixed order.
B) Learning is an active construction of knowledge.
C) Cognitive development involves assimilation and accomodation.
D) Social Interaction is crucial for cognitive development.
Social Interaction is crucial for cognitive development.
Explanation:
Piaget believed that children are active learners who construct their understanding of the world throough experiences and reflection.
Operant conditioning was studied by:
Skinner
What does ZPD, as described by Vygotsky, stand for?
Zone of Proximal Development
Negative reinforcement __________ responding; punishment __________ responding.
Increases; decreases
In Pavlov's experiments with dogs, salivation was the..
Unconditioned response
Explanation
Technically the salivating started out as the unconditioned response to the food. It later becomes the conditioned response to the bell/tone. Remember that C.C is based on naturally occurring reflexes.
The presentation of an aversive stimulus or the removal of a positive stimulus are both examples of?
Punishment.
Explanation
Both of these would weaken a behavior therefore they are types of punishment. Remember to always ask yourself when dealing with Op. Cond., 1) Was the behavior strengthened or weakened? 2) Was something added or taken away.
A student does a good job on math problems for homework, and the teacher awards a sticker. Does this demonstrate the use of?
Reinforcement
Which of the following, from earliest to latest, is the correct ordering of the cognitive stages of development as emphasized by Piaget?
Stage 1: Sensorimotor
Stage 2: Preoperational
Stage 3: Concrete operation
Stage 4: Formal operation
Using the principle of scaffolding involves which of the following?
A)Preparing many sets of final exam questions for the students.
B)Providing clues in order to guide a student through problem solving.
C)Grouping two students of the same cognitive level together in order to solve a problem.
D)Allowing the student to use 'trial and error' methods in order to solve a problem.
Providing clues in order to guide a student through problem solving.