Vocabulary
Key Problems
Decline and Fall of Rome
Architecture and Engineering
Language and Law
Roman Art
100

Dishonest or illegal behavior, especially by people in power

corruption

100

It took about this long for the Roman Empire to fall.

100 years

100

There was no _________ __________ for the end of the Western Roman Empire.

single (one) reason

100

This engineering feat was used to move water to cities.

 an aqueduct

100

This was the official language of Rome.

Latin

100

This style of art is made of small pieces of glass or tile.

mosaic

200

A written work containing information

document

200

The network of these made it easier for the Roman Empire to expand and to fall.

roads

200

He moved the capital to Byzantium.

Constantine

200

This material was widely used for building by the Romans.

 concrete

200

This is how the number 5 would be written in Rome.

What is "V?"

200

Lifelike representations of people made from stone.

statues

300

A person trained to write or copy documents by hand

scribe

300

These are two examples of political instability.

no clear way to choose a leader

leaders corrupt or a little crazy

Praetorian Guard chose emperors

leaders fought for control

300

The size of the Roman Empire made it hard to ________.

 defend

300

Many consider this to be Rome's greatest engineering contribution.

roads

300

Eventually, Rome's leaders granted this to all free people in the empire.

citizenship

300

A piece of jewelry with a person's side profile on it.

cameo

400

a disagreement or fight caused by opposing points of view

conflict

400

These are two examples of economic and social issues

heavy taxes to fund army

high unemployment caused conflict

weakened sense of citizenship (loyalty)

slaves used for labor

400

This was when the last emperor of Rome was removed.

 476 CE

400

This Roman architectural feature is the most noticeable feature on the the U.S. Capitol Building.

 a dome

400

The Romans believed in a universal law of justice that came from nature, and that every person had these.

rights

400

This style of Roman art involves painting on wet plaster.

fresco

500

A person who helps spread the religious teachings of another.

disciple

500

This is one possible reason for the fall of the Roman Empire that is not considered by many historians.

the spread of Christianity

500

The fall of the Roman Empire marks the _______

beginning of the Middle Ages

500

This Roman architectural feature can be found in many churches.

a vault

500

The Latin alphabet has this many letters.

23

500

A thousand years after the fall of Rome, Roman art was rediscovered during this period.

The Renaissance