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Structure Juncture
Replication
Nation
Raving RNA!
Protein Synthesis Business
Protein Synthesis Business 2
100
The full of name DNA.
What is Deoxyribonucleic Acid?
100
The technical name for the process of making more DNA.
What is Semi-Conservative Replication?
100
The full name of RNA.
What is Ribonucleic Acid?
100
The step in protein synthesis that rewrites the DNA code into RNA.
What is Transcription?
100
The step in protein synthesis that converts the RNA code into an amino acid sequence to make a protein.
What is Translation?
200
The nucleotides that make up the sequence in DNA.
What is ATCG?
200
Draw a diagram of the replication of DNA (no enzymes needed).
What is whatever Ms. Roach says is correct?
200
The type of RNA that combines with protein to make a ribosome.
What is rRNA?
200
The location of transcription in the cell.
What is the Nucleus?
200
The name of three nucleotide bases used to translate into one amino acid.
What is a Codon?
300
The two components that make up the backbone of DNA.
What is the phosphate group and ribose sugar?
300
The enzyme needed to lay down new nucleotides in a DNA strand.
What is DNA Polymerase?
300
The type of RNA that carries amino acids to the ribosome during translation.
What is tRNA?
300
The mRNA strand transcribed from the following DNA strand: 3'- T A A C C A T C G -5'.
What is: 5'- A U U G G U A G C -3'?
300
The molecules carried by tRNA to the ribosome.
What are Amino Acids?
400
The type of bonds used to hold the DNA backbone together. AND the type of bonds used to hold the two strands of DNA together.
What is strong Covalent bonds and weak Hydrogen bonds?
400
The reason DNA replication is called semi-conservative.
What is: each "old" DNA strand acts as a TEMPLATE for new DNA strands?
400
The type of RNA that encodes the message from a cell's DNA.
What is mRNA?
400
The enzyme needed to lay down the new RNA nucleotides.
What is RNA Polymerase?
400
The location of translation in the cell AND the cell structure required for translation.
What is the Cytoplasm and the Ribosome?
500
The complimentary strand for the DNA strand 3'- A T G G T A T C G A C C -5'.
What is 5'- T A C C A T A G C T G G -3'?
500
The DNA strand that is made up of Okazaki fragments.
What is Lagging Strand?
500
The three main ways RNA is different than DNA.
What is type of sugar (ribose vs deoxyribose), AUCG vs ATCG, single-stranded vs double-stranded?
500
The reason that DNA must be transcribed to RNA.
What is: DNA can't leave the nucleus!?
500
The translated sequence for the RNA sequence 5'- A U U G G U A G C -3'.
What is: Ile, Gly, Ser?