Plate Tectonics
Earths structure
Climate
Social Studies Skills
Plates
100

List the 3 types of plate boundaries 

Convergent, divergent and transform

100

How many layers are in the earth?

4

100

What is tree sweat called?

Transpiration

100

What kind of sentence is this? When the cat came inside, he threw up. 

W start sentence 

100

How many Tectonic plates are there?

15

200

Which way do the plates move if its a divergent boundary?

away from each other 

200

List the layers of the earth

crust, mantle, outer core, inner core. 

200

What is the name of the area between the two Tropical lines?

ITCZ Intertropical Convergence Zone

200

How big is a percentage bar graph?

10cm 

200

What causes the movement of tectonic plates?

Convection currents

300

Which way do the plates move if its a convergent boundary?

towards each other 

300

In which layer do earthquakes happen?

Crust

300

Why is it so HOT in the tropics?

The area between the tropical lines gets more intense sunlight or energy from the sun

300

What is an adverb start sentence?

When you start your sentence with an adverb eg a word ending with ly, such as Surprisingly. 

300

Whats it called where two plates meet?

Plate Boundries

400

Which plate boundaries most commonly cause earthquakes? and which way are the plates moving?

Transform and they slide past one another. 

400

What is the more technical name for the earths crust? it starts with L

Lithosphere 

400

Why is it so WET in the tropics? Name ONE natural feature in the tropics which is related to the wetness here

The heat causes the water to evaporate, which causes more rain. Rainforests

400

What is the prime meridian?

The zero degree longitude line. 

400

List 3 countries other than NZ that are in the ring of fire. 

There are 15 countries in the ring of fire; Indonesia, New Zealand, Papa New Guinea, Philippines, Japan, United States, Chile, Canada, Guatemala, Russia, Peru, Solomon Islands, Mexico and Antarctica.


500

Give an example of a constructive boundary and what type of plate boundary it is. 

Convergent and this is when it creates something on the earth such as mountains, an example could be the Himalayas. 

500

What material is mantle made out of?

Magma/molten rock

500

Explain the process of convectional rainfall, using the correct words

Water evaporates from the earths surface, the ocean, and transpiration occurs from the trees - evapotranspiration. This then creates clouds, which get more dense. The clouds turn into rain.

500

Which coordinates are correct? 172 degrees E, 50 degrees South OR 50 S, 172 E

50 S, 172 E (North or South coordinate always goes first)

500

What 2 plates does NZ sit on?

Pacific and Indo-Australian