Weather Instruments
Weather Conditions
Rainfall
Soils
100

Measures rainfall 

Rain Gauge

100

Definition of weather

State of the atmosphere
100

1st stage of water cycle

Evaporation

100

Makes up 45% of soil

Mineral particles

200

Measures wind direction

Wind Vane

200

Layers of clouds that cover sky

Stratus

200

2nd stage of water cycle

Condensation

200

Most fertile type of soil

Brown soils

300

Measures atmospheric pressure

Barometer

300

Water vapour in air

Humidity

300

Rainfall when moist air is forced over mountainous landscape

Relief Rain

300

Also known as bogland

Peaty soil

400

Measures wind speed

Anemometer

400

Weather in a high pressure area

Clear skies / sunny / no wind

400

Rainfall that occurs as a result of rapid heating and rising of moist air

Convectional Rainfall

400

Soil type that floods easily as it is not very deep

Gley soils

500
Measures sunshine

Campbell Stokes Recorder

500
Weather in a low pressure area

Rainy / cloudy / windy

500

Rainfall that occurs when warm and cold air meet

Cyclonic Rainfall

500

Soil type that is grey and often leached

Podzol