Ser y Estar
Conjugate ESTAR in the present tense
(Add the English translation)
estoy = I am
estás = you are
es =he/she is (you formal are)
estamos = we are
estáis = y'all are (Spain)
están = they/y'all are
What are the (regular) future tense endings?
-é -emos
-ás -éis
-á -án
Conjugate the verb *TENER* in the subjunctive:
tenga tengamos
tengas tengáis
tenga tengan
What are the -AR endings for the pretérito?
-é -amos
-aste -asteis
-ó -aron
Escribe la palabra corrrecta:
1. When a person has many similar things...
2. The central idea of a story/work of art...
3. The person who painted the art is also the subject of the art...
1. la colección
2. el tema
3. el autorretrato
Conjugate SER in the present tense
(Add the English translation)
soy = I am
eres = you are
es =he/she is (you formal are)
somos = we are
sois = y'all are (Spain)
son = they/y'all are
What are the conditional tense endings?
-ía -íamos
-ías -íais
-ía -ían
Conjugate the verb *SER* in the subjunctive:
sea seamos
seas seáis
sea sean
What are the -ER/-IR endings for the pretérito?
-í -imos
-iste -isteis
-ió -ieron
1. What is the capital of Cuba?
2. Who was a dictator there? For how long?
3. What is a reason people wanted to escape Cuba?
1. Habana/Havana
2. Fidel Castro, 50 years
3. (Answers may include)
Not enough supplies / didn't want to be killed / limited income / etc.
What verb does DOCTOR correspond with,
and what do the letters stand for?
SER
Description
Occupation
Characteristics
Time
Origin/(Ownership)
Relation(ship)
Translate the phrase:
We will eat a lot of food.
Nosotros comeremos mucha comida.
What does WEIRDO stand for?
Wish/want
Emotion
Impersonal expression
Recommendation/requests
Doubt/denial
Ojalá
Translate:
He opened the gallery for the scupltor (f).
Él abrió la galería para la escultora.
1. What is the capital of Spain?
2. What year did the Moors arrive in Spain?
3. What year did the Moors leave Spain?
1. Madrid
2. 711
3. 1492
What verb does PLACE correspond with,
and what do the letters stand for?
Estar
Position
Location
Action (-ing)
Condition
Emotion
Translate the phrase:
They will have the tickets.
Ellos tendrán los boletos/billetes/entradas.
Decide if the options below would be followed by the INDICATIVE (regular present tense)
or SUBJUNTIVE:
1. Dudo que... 4. Espero que...
2. Es claro que... 5. No dudo que...
3. Es necesario... 6. Estoy seguro que...
1. SUBJ 4. SUBJ
2. IND 5. IND
3. SUBJ 6. IND
Translate:
Last summer, they had many art projects.
El verano pasado, ellos tuvieron muchos proyectos de arte.
List five cities in Spain:
Answers may include:
Madrid León Bilbao
Granada Salamanca Cádiz
Barcelona Seville Valencia
Etc.
Translate the phrase:
It is eleven-thirty (11:30) and
the class is speaking in Spanish.
Son las once y media y
la clase está hablando en español.
Translate the following:
1. Yo saldré temprano.
2. Yo saldría temprano pero no puedo.
1. I will leave early.
2. I would leave early but I can't.
Translate:
She is afraid (has fear) that you will not have your passport.
Ella tiene miedo que tú no tengas tu pasaporte.
List five different verbs that are irregular in the pretérito, show how they are irregular.
Answers could include:
-car --> -qué / -gar --> -gué / -zar --> -cé
tener --> tuv- / estar --> estuv-
ir/ser --> fui/fue
hacer --> hic- (hizo*) / saber --> sup
etc.
List five jobs that are all about helping people:
Answers may include:
abogadx policía
bomberx soladx
cirujanx terapeuta
dentista doctor(a)