Enlightment
When did The Enlightenment start?
The 1600s
Which nation was the first to industrialize?
Great Britain
When did the Scientific Revolution begin?
The 1500s
Who and what inspired the French Revolution?
Enlightenment philosophers and the ideals of liberty and equality.
What's another name for the glorious revolution?
The Bloodless Revolution
The Enlightenment was a direct outgrowth of the _________ Revolution
The Enlightenment was a direct outgrowth of the Scientific Revolution
This invention by James Watt greatly improved factory production by providing a reliable source of power, helping to drive the Industrial Revolution.
The Steam Engine
What did Europeans use for knowledge before the Scientific Revolution?
Bibles and religious teachings
What groups of people were in the first and second estates in the French society division?
Nobles and clergy
The glorious revolution led to the establishment of Europe's first _________ __________.
The glorious revolution led to the establishment of Europe's first Constitutional Monarchy.
Enlightenment thinkers adopted which ideas from the Renaissance and the Reformation?
Individualism, Secular Thought, and Questioning Authority
Which industry was the first to be transformed during the Industrial Revolution?
The textile industry
When did the Scientific Revolution begin to “take off”?
mid 1500s to late 1700s
What kind of century was the 1700s for the French?
Continual warfare
Who was offered the throne of England?
William of Orange
John Locke argued that the basis of the government was a _______ ________.
John Locke argued that the basis of the government was a Social Contract.
The factory and the shift to simplification were two key aspects of what became known as ____ ________
Mass production
What was Nicolaus Copernicus’s theory about?
Heliocentric; where the Earth revolves around the sun
In 1799 who took control of France (his full name)? -
Napoleon Bonaparte
What did the English Bill of Rights do?
It limited the King's power and set up rights for Parliament
Name the main Enlightenment thinkers.
Locke, Montesquieu, Rousseau, Voltaire, Immanuel, Hobbes, Smith
Which 2 nations had been constrained in their ability to industrialize?
The Ottoman Empire and China
Name the steps of the scientific method IN ORDER
Question, Hypothesis, Experiment, Measure, Analyze.
What nations did Napoleon take over from 1805 to 1807?
Austria(1805), Prussia(1806), and Portugal(1807).
This English philosopher supported the Glorious Revolution and argued that people have the right to overthrow a government that takes away their natural rights.
John Locke