Reynolda Animals
Black History at Reynolda
Reynolda Gardens
Art and Architecture
Village and Farm
100

What breed of cows provided milk at Reynolda?

Jersey cows

100

What was the name of the school for the black children on the estate?

Five Row School

100

Who did Katharine hire to replace Buckenham and Miller as the landscape architect for Reynolda?

Thomas Sears

100

What school and auditorium were designed by Charles Barton Keen for Katharine in memory of RJ Reynolds?

R. J. Reynolds High school and Reynolds Auditorium

100

What two types of fruit trees were grown in the orchards?

Apples and peaches.

200

What animal maintained the front meadow grass?

Shropshire sheep

200

Did Five Row residents have the same utilities as residents in Reynolda Village?

No. They had neither running water nor electricity in Five Row.

200

Which company designed the Reynolda greenhouse and complex?

Lord and Burnham (in 1913)

200

The initial collection of American Art for Reynolda House Museum of American Art included how many paintings?

Nine

200

How many acres were under cultivation on the Reynolda Farm in 1917?

350 acres

300

"They sell for a higher price than chickens and are strongly demanded by hotels and cafes of the North and East." Katharine promoted the raising of this kind of fowl on a large scale. What was it?

Guinea fowl

300

Before his death, RJ Reynolds amended his will to provide $120,000 each to construct what two buildings? 

Two new city hospitals, one for blacks and one for whites.

300

The formal gardens were divided into upper and lower portions; one half was called the greenhouse garden. What was the other half called?

The fruit, cut flower, and nicer vegetable garden

300

What species of flowering tree grows on the estate and inspired artist Childe Hassam for his painting now on view in the museum?

magnolia grandiflora (Southern magnolia)

300

Where did fresh water on the estate come from?

Artesian wells

400

Today, at least how many species of birds call Reynolda home (either permanently or during migration)?

over 150 (as identified by the Audubon society)

400
What was head butler's name at Reynolda, employed by Katharine Reynolds?

John Carter

400

How many acres make up the formal gardens?

4 acres

400

Which Philadelphia studio produced the hand-forged, wrought iron balustrades surrounding the second floor gallery and hardware for the Playhouse?

Samuel Yellin

400

Why did Reynolda preserve 44,000 quarts of fruits and vegetables in 1917?

For a war-time food drive

500

What disease were cows tested for to ensure the milk was safe to drink?

Tuberculosis

500

Who grew up in Five Row and eventually worked as head butler for Mary Reynolds Babcock?

Harvey Miller

500

What was the name originally given to the domed building at the center of the greenhouse?

The Palm House

500
What kind of rock was used to construct the foundations of buildings and other structures throughout the estate?

volcanic rocks, found on the property

500

What was the name of Reynolda Road when Katharine began to build her farm?

Bethania Road