The Rhetorical Triangle
Rhetorical Appeals
RhetoricAl Devices
Rhetorical DeviceS
SOAPSTone
100

Person or group who creates a text

Who is the speaker?

100

Appeal to emotions to motivate an audience

What is pathos?
100
The repetition of the same letter or sound at the beginning of nearby words.

What is alliteration?

100

An explicit comparison using "like" or "as".

What is a simile?

100

The 'P' in SOAPSTone.

What is the purpose?

200

Listener, viewer, or reader of a text or performance.

What is the audience?

200
An appeal to reason with clear, rational ideas and details.

What is logos?

200

A short and interesting story proposed to support and demonstrate a point.

What is an anecdote?

200

A set of rules that dictates how words from different parts of speech are put together in order to convey a complete thought.

What is syntax?

200

The 'A' in SOAPSTone.

What is the audience?

300

The goal that the speaker wants to achieve in his or her text or performance.

What is the purpose?

300

An appeal that demonstrates the speaker's credibility and trustworthiness to speak about a given topic.

What is ethos?

300

The addition of an adjacent, coordinate, explanatory, or descriptive element.

Ex. Ms. Gulbasar, English teacher extraordinaire, helped me get a 5 on my AP Lang test. 

What is an apposition?

300
A rhetorical device that intends to improve humanity by criticizing aspects of it using humor, irony, exaggeration, and/or ridicule.

What is satire?

300

The topic of a text; the first 'S' in SOAPSTone.

What is the subject?

400

The character that a speaker shows to his or her audience; greek for "mask"

What is a persona?

400

The spread of ideas and (dis)information to further a cause.

What is propaganda?

400

The juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas put together in a sentence.

What is an antithesis?

400

A rhetorical device that draws a specific conclusion, that is not always true, from something general.

What is a syllogism?

400

The time and place a speech is given or a text is written; the 'O' in SOAPSTone.

What is the occasion?

500

Inciting incident

What is exigence?

500

The acknowledgment of an opposing argument being reasonable, usually followed by a refutation.

What is a concession?

500
A brief and indirect reference to a person, place, thing, or idea of historical, cultural, literary, or political significance.

What is an allusion?

500

The presentation of ideas, characters, or places in a manner that they appeal to more than one sense at a time.

What is synesthesia?

500

A learning technique that aids in information retention; an example being the acronym SOAPSTone.

What is a mnemonic device?