The Greek Pleases
Sentence Structure & Rhythm
Word Play and Contrast
The Figures of Speech
Sound & Tone
100

An appeal to credibility, character, or authority

What is Ethos

100

Repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of of successive clauses

What is Anaphora

100

Two opposing words placed together, such as “cruel kindness.”

What is Oxymoron
100

An intentional exaggeration for emphasis or comic effect.

What is Hyperbole

100

Focusing on initial sounds of multiple words in a sentence

What is Alliteration
200

An appeal to emotion or passion

What is Pathos

200

Balancing related ideas by putting them in a similar grammatical structure

What is Parallelism

200

A direct comparison of two unlike things without using “like” or “as”

What is Metaphor

200

A comparison of two unlike things using “like” or “as”

What is Simile

200

Focusing on words that make imitative sounds

What is Onomatopoeia

300

An appeal to logic, reason, or facts

What is Logos 

300

Repetition of a word at the end of successive clauses or sentences

What is Epistrophe

300

A seemingly contradictory statement that reveals a deeper truth

What is Paradox

300

Giving human qualities or actions to inanimate objects or animals

What is Personification

300

Focusing on the vowel sounds in a syllable

What is Assonance

400

An appeal to time, immediacy, or the “right moment.”

What is Kairos

400

The deliberate omission of conjunctions ( and, or, but) in a series of words.

What is Asyndeton

400

Placing two very different ideas or images side-by-side to highlight their differences

What is Juxtaposition

400

An indirect reference to a well-known person, place, or event.

What is Allusion

400

A Harsh, discordant, and unpleasant mixture of sounds

What is Cacophony
500

A logical fallacy that appeals to the popularity of something, often used in advertising

What is Bandwagon

500

The opposite of asyndeton: the deliberate use of many conjunctions.

 What is Polysyndeton

500

An informal word or phrase that replaces a harsher or more offensive one

What is Euphemism

500

A type of understatement where an affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite(e.g.,”not bad”)

What is Litotes

500

A question to make a point, emphasize an idea, or provoke thought rather than elicit a direct answer

What is Rhetorical Question