These are false statements or errors in reasoning.
Fallacious Reasoning / Faulty Reasoning
Aristotle taught that a speaker's ability to persuade an audience is based on how well the speaker appeals to that audience in three different areas:
Ethos, Logos, Pathos
This is which part of an argument:
Driving electric cars is a better alternative to gas-fueled cars.
Claim

Rhetorical Question
Ethos? Logos? or Pathos?
Ethos
a tendency to believe that some people, ideas, etc., are better than others, which often results in treating some people unfairly.
Bias / Faulty Reasoning

Logos
This is which part of an argument:
Every teenager should have a cell phone in the 21st century.
Claim

Rule of Three

Paralellism / Repetition
An exaggerated (hyperbolic) statement to make something appear larger, more important, or more serious than it really is.
Overstatement

Ethos
This is which part of the argument:
There are less headaches with electric cars, it's better for the environment, and more cost-effective.
Reasons

Simile

Identifying with the Audience
Jumping to conclusions without considering all of the variables or having enough evidence.
Hasty Generalization

Ethos
Gas is easier to find on the road in a time of need, but within 5 years, electric stations will be everywhere.
Counterclaim

Personification

Imagery / Hyperbole
Supports a claim by simply repeating it in different words.
Circular Reasoning

Pathos
9 out of 10 people with electric cars claim they are satisfied with their purchase.
Evidence

Personification

Alliteration
The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing.
Rhetoric

Pathos
Name the part of the argument:
Tesla affirms that having an electric car will actually save drivers thousands of dollars in car repairs in the long run.
Evidence

Metaphor

Metaphor