Rhythm
Pitch
Dynamics
Articulation
Form
100

This rhythmic notation in sheet music indicates a note played for half the duration of a whole note.

What is a Half Note?

100

These are the vertical lines where notes are written, consisting of five lines and four spaces.

What is the Staff?

100

This dynamic marking in sheet music indicates a soft or quiet volume.

What is "Piano?"

100

This symbol indicates that a note should be played louder or with emphasis.

What is an Accent Mark?

100

This symbol in sheet music instructs the musician to go back and repeat a section of music.

What is a repeat sign?

(// or :||)

200

These symbols in sheet music indicates a sudden, brief silence during a piece of music.

What is a "Rest"?

200

This symbol in sheet music is placed at the beginning of a staff to indicate the pitch of each line and space.

What is the Clef?

200

This dynamic marking informs the performer to play "medium loud."

What is mezzo-forte?

200

This curved line indicates that notes should be played smoothly and connected.

What is a slur?

200

This Italian term, meaning "from the beginning," directs the performer to replay the music from the start, often after reaching the end or a designated point.

What is "Da Capo"?

300

This term in sheet music denotes the speed at which a piece of music is played.

What is Tempo?

300

This symbol indicates that a note should be played or sung at a higher pitch than written.

What is a Sharp?

300

This term is used to indicate a gradual increase in volume or intensity of sound in sheet music.

What is Crescendo?

300

This articulation marking in sheet music indicates that notes should be played smoothly and connected.

What is Legato?

300

This musical term is used to indicate an additional section at the end of a piece, serving as a conclusion or extension beyond the main structure.

What is "Coda"?

400

This term describes a group of beats organized into recurring patterns, such as 4/4 or 3/4.

What is Time Signature?

400

This word describes the combination of three or more different pitches played or sung simultaneously.

What is a Chord?

400

This term in sheet music instructs the performer to gradually decrease the volume or intensity of the sound.

What is a "Decrescendo" or "Diminuendo"?

400

This term describes the separation between notes, indicating each note should be played with a short, detached sound.

What is Staccato?

400

This Italian phrase in sheet music means "from the sign," instructing the performer to go back to a particular symbol and play from there.

What is "D.S. al Segno"?

500

Sometimes called a "bird's eye" this term is used to denote a pause or hold, indicating that the note or rest should be sustained for longer than its usual duration.

What is a "Fermata"?

500

This term describes the distance between two pitches, such as a whole step or a half step.

What is an Interval?

500

This indication which means "suddenly with force" means to make a strong, sudden accent on a note or chord.

What is "Sforzando" or "sfz?"

500

When a performer sees this mark, each note should be played with a slight pause, creating a gentle separation between them.

What is a Tenuto Mark?

500

This is the most recognizable and memorable aspect of a piece of music. It could be called the tune or the part that one might whistle.

What is the melody?