Figurative Language
What is a figure of speech that compares two unlike things using "like" or "as"?
A simile.
Define literal language.
Language that means exactly what it says, without exaggeration or metaphor.
What is an analogy?
An analogy is a comparison between two things to highlight similarities.
What is an allusion?
An allusion is a reference to a well-known person, place, event, or literary work.
Define connotation.
Connotation refers to the emotional or cultural associations attached to a word.
Identify the phrase: "The world is a stage."
"The world is a stage" is a metaphor.
Provide an example of a sentence that uses literal language.
Answers will vary.
Complete the analogy: "Hand is to glove as foot is to _______."
"Shoe."
Provide an example of an allusion from literature.
Example: "He has the Midas touch" (reference to King Midas).
Give an example of a word with a positive connotation and one with a negative connotation.
Ex. Positive: "Youthful," Negative: "Childish."
What is hyperbole? Give an example.
Hyperbole is an exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally. Examples may vary.
How does literal language differ from figurative language?
Literal language conveys precise meanings, while figurative language uses symbolism or comparison.
Create an analogy that explains the relationship between a teacher and a student.
EX. "A teacher guides a student like a coach guides an athlete."
How does an allusion enhance the meaning of a text?
Allusions add depth and context, allowing readers to connect themes and ideas.
Explain how connotations can affect a reader's interpretation of a text.
Connotations shape interpretation and emotional response, influencing readers' perceptions.
Explain what metaphors convey that similes do not.
Metaphors imply a direct comparison, while similes use "like" or "as," emphasizing the similarity but keeping them distinct.
Why is it important to understand literal meanings in texts?
Understanding literal meanings helps clarify the author's intent and prevent misinterpretation.
How can analogies aid in understanding complex ideas?
Analogies simplify complex ideas by relating them to familiar concepts, making them easier to understand.
Identify and explain an allusion in a popular song.
“Great Gatsby”: Rod Wave has a song titled “Great Gatsby,” which likely alludes to F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel. The novel explores themes of wealth, class, and the American Dream, which may parallel themes in Rod Wave's music.
What is bias, and how can it influence word choice?
Bias is a tendency to favor one perspective over others; it can skew language to promote a specific viewpoint.
Analyze the effect of personification in poetry.
Personification gives human traits to non-human things, making them relatable and enhancing emotional impact.
Compare and contrast literal and figurative meanings in a well-known idiom.
EX. Literal: "It's raining." Figurative: "It's raining cats and dogs." (The idiom conveys a stronger sense of heavy rain.)
How can using an analogy (a comparison) help you understand something in a story better? Give an example.
For example, __________ is like __________ because __________.
An analogy can help me understand a story better because it compares something hard to something I already know. For example, a theme is like the lesson at the end of a movie because both teach you something important about life.
Analyze how allusions can convey cultural significance in literature.
Allusions provide layers of meaning, enriching the text and reflecting cultural knowledge.
What does it mean when someone says a text is biased?
It means the text shows unfair favoritism or prejudice, and it might make the reader think a certain way.