Multimedia Learning Principles
Cognitive Load Theory
E-Learning
100

This principle states that people learn better from words and pictures together rather than from words alone

What is the Multimedia Principle?

100

This type of cognitive load refers to the actual effort required to process new information

What is Intrinsic Load?

100

This type of learning involves a mix of in-person and online instruction

 What is Blended Learning?

200

Spoken words are more effective than written text when paired with images

What is the Modality Principle?

200

Unnecessary information in a lesson increases this type of cognitive load

What is Extraneous Load?

200

The name of this online format allows students learn at their own pace

What is Asynchronous Learning?

300

Learners benefit more when irrelevant details are removed from instructional materials

What is the Coherence Principle?

300

This term describes the limit on how much information a person can process at one time

What is Cognitive Capacity?

300

This principle states that learners perform better when words and visuals are placed near each other instead of far apart

What is the Spatial Contiguity Principle?

400

Learners retain more when the narration and visuals are presented simultaneously instead of separately

What is the Temporal Contiguity Principle?

400

This principle states that using visuals along with narration helps prevent overloading a learner’s cognitive capacity

What is the Redundancy Principle?

400

This instructional strategy has students engage with learning materials before a lesson, then apply concepts during class

What is the Flipped Classroom?

500

Students are more engaged when lessons are in a conversational style rather than a lecture

What is the Personalization Principle?

500

Instructional materials should try to minimize extraneous cognitive load while maximizing this type of load

What is Germane Load?

500

This principle suggests that learners process information better when guided by cues such as highlights, arrows, or bolded text

What is the Signaling Principle?