Emotions rise, peak, and fall like what?
What are Waves?
The alarm center helps us detect what?
What is Danger / Threat?
Urges usually want us to do what?
Get relief quickly
What skill means noticing emotions without judging them?
Awareness / Non-judgmental observation
Riding the wave can help with cravings for what?
Substances / Alcohol/ Nicotine/ Drugs.
What stage comes after emotional peak intensity?
What is Decline?
Name one body reaction caused by the alarm center.
What is Increased heart rate / sweating / fast breathing / muscle tension
When a behavior reduces distress quickly, the brain learns what?
That the behavior works / should be repeated
What skill means allowing emotions to exist without fighting them?
Willingness
Riding the wave is helpful during what mental health experience where emotions spike quickly?
Anxiety / Trauma response / Anger
True or False — Emotions last forever if they feel intense
False
The alarm center prepares us for what type of survival responses?
What is Fight / Flight / Freeze
Why is learning to tolerate emotional discomfort important for long-term mental health recovery?
Because emotions are temporary and tolerating them reduces impulsive behaviors and builds resilience.
Name one distress tolerance tool.
Breathing / Ice / Cold water / Movement / Grounding
Riding the wave helps people make decisions based on what instead of urges?
Values / Long-term goals
What is the first stage of an emotional wave?
What is Trigger?
The alarm center works closely with what body system?
What is the Nervous system?
Riding the wave interrupts what cycle?
Distress → Urge → Behavior → Relief cycle
Does riding the wave mean doing nothing?
No — it is an active coping skill
Name one situation where riding the wave could help.
(Open answer — conflict, craving, panic, anger, etc.)
What happens if we don’t reinforce emotions with rumination or impulsive behavior?
They naturally decrease / return to baseline
Why is the alarm center helpful even if it sometimes overreacts?
It keeps us safe / protects survival
What happens to urges if we don’t act on them?
They usually weaken / pass
What is the goal of riding the wave?
Survive emotional peaks safely without harmful behaviors
What is one long-term benefit of practicing riding the wave?
Emotional regulation / Less impulsivity / Better coping confidence