Black Nationalism Leaders
He founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association and promoted pan-Africanism.
Who is Marcus Garvey?
This early 20th-century movement focused on African pride and economic independence.
The decade when the KKK made its first resurgence in the 20th century.
What is the 1920s?
This Supreme Court case legalized segregation in 1896.
What is Plessy v. Ferguson?
The symbol Marcus Garvey used to represent Black pride.
What is the Black Star?
This leader emphasized economic independence for Black Americans during the Harlem Renaissance.
Who is W.E.B Du Bois?
Marcus Garvey’s vision to return to Africa and reclaim cultural roots.
What is the Back-to-Africa movement?
The KKK's target groups expanded to include these two immigrant groups.
Who are Catholics and Jews?
These laws in the South enforced segregation and disenfranchised Black Americans.
What are Jim Crow laws?
The KKK is infamous for burning this as an intimidation tactic.
What is the cross?
This leader was a prominent figure during the Harlem Renaissance, advocating for African American cultural pride and civil rights.
Who is Langston Hughes?
This political ideology was associated with "self-defense" against systemic racism in the 1960s.
What is Black Power?
This film glorified the KKK and was instrumental in its revival.
What is The Birth of a Nation?
The massacre in this city in 1921 destroyed a thriving Black community.
What is the Tulsa Race Massacre?
This colorful banner represented the Black liberation struggle
What is the Pan-African flag (red, black, and green)?
She was an activist who worked for civil rights and also promoted Black self-sufficiency.
Who is Ida B. Wells?
The organization that established Black-owned businesses to fight economic oppression.
What is the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA)?
The Klan claimed to defend this "traditional" concept of America.
What is white Protestantism?
The decade when the Civil Rights Movement began dismantling segregation laws.
What is the 1950s?
This term describes the ideology of unity among people of African descent.
What is Pan-Africanism?
This Nation of Islam leader was a controversial figure advocating for Black separatism.
Who is Malcolm X?
The literary and artistic movement that showcased Black experiences in America.
What is the New Negro Movement?
The major Civil Rights Act that weakened Klan influence in the 1960s.
What is the Civil Rights Act of 1964?
This 1965 legislation aimed to eliminate racial discrimination in voting.
What is the Voting Rights Act?
This controversial event in 1915 marked the re-formation of the Klan.
What is the Stone Mountain cross burning?