Information Text
Poetry
Fiction
Drama
Revising & Editing
100

This text structure shows how two or more things are alike and different. 

Compare and Contrast

100

Words that repeat the same beginning sound, like “wild winds.”

Alliteration 

100

The lesson or message the author wants readers to learn.



Theme


100

The written text of a play.



Script

100

What is missing?
 The desert is hot dry and windy.

commas. (The desert is hot, dry, and windy.)

200

This text structure explains why something happened and what happened as a result.

Cause & Effect

200

A comparison using “like” or “as.”

simile

200

The person telling the story.

Narrator

200

Instructions that tell actors how to speak or move.

Stage Directions

200

Choose the correct word:
 Their / There / They’re going to the market.

They're 

300

A statement that can be proven true using evidence.

Fact

300

A comparison that does NOT use “like” or “as.”

Metaphor


300

The turning point or most exciting part of the story.

Climax

300

A conversation between characters.

Dialogue

300

What is a run-on sentence?

A run-on sentence is two or more sentences joined incorrectly without proper punctuation or conjunctions.

400

The message or main point of an informational text.

Central Idea

400

The pattern of rhythm and rhyme in a poem.

Rhyme scheme

400

The struggle between characters or forces in a story.

Conflict

400

A division of a play.

Act

400

Which sentence is correct?
 A. The dog wag its tail.
 B. The dog wags its tail.

B. The dog wags its tail. 

500

Information from the text that supports the author’s central idea.

Supporting evidence (text evidence)

500

The feeling or attitude the poet has about the subject.

Tone

500

Clues the author gives about what will happen later.

Foreshadowing

500

the organized, causal sequence of interconnected events that make up a story, rather than just a chronological list of happenings. It reveals how and why characters change, typically following a structure of exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.

Plot

500

What should be added to improve this sentence?
 She went to the store.

Add details or elaboration to improve the sentence.