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RNA/DNA
Transcription
Translation
RNA-DNA differences
Other
100
The purine group is composed of these.
Adenine and Guanine
100
These are what trigger RNA polymerase to start the transcription process.
Promoters
100
This occurs before translation.
Transcription
100
The pyrimidines group is composed of these.
Uracil, Thymine, and Cytosine
100
A change in the genetic information that is determined by heredity is this.
Mutation
200
DNA is repeated using this.
Nucleotides
200
In order to initiate transcription, this is needed.
Promoters
200
A nucleotide is created by these.
This is created when a nitrogen base is added with a ribose.
200
The bases of DNA and RNA are the same except for this one base in RNA which replaces another base in DNA.
Thymine becomes uracil
200
The first model of the structure of DNA was created using this.
Cardboard and wire
300
This type of bond forms between complementary base pairs.
Hydrogen bond
300
The synthesis of RNA from a DNA template is called this.
Transcription
300
The introns are not useful because of this.
They have no coding information.
300
DNA exists in order to do this.
Genetic information is stored due to DNA
300
They are the two men who discovered the structure of DNA.
James Watson, Francis Crick
400
The structure of DNA has ladders composed of these.
Sugars and phosphates
400
Transcription cannot begin without starting with this.
DNA template
400
Polypeptides are created in this structure of the cell.
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
400
RNA exists in order to do this.
Proteins are created due to the genetic information that is transferred in order to create it.
400
DNA does this before cell division.
Replicates
500
This is the amino acid that every strand of RNA begins with.
Methionine
500
These are what keep the nitrogen bases from separating.
Hydrogen bonds
500
The difference between a nucleotide triphosphate and a nucleotide is this.
It has 2 more phosphates than a regular nucleotide.
500
This long linear polymer is found inside the cell.
DNA
500
The function of a gene is this.
A function of a gene is to serve as a code for a single protein