Essential Vocab
The Colonies
American Identity
Critical Reading
200

A preference or unfair leaning toward one side that can shape how we see or explain things

What is bias?

200

The Patriots threw huge quantities of British tea into the Boston harbor as a response to this British action

What is the Tea Act?


200

This is what patriots called the conflict on March 5, 1770, between British soldiers and working-class Bostonians, in order to turn the colonies against Britain. 

What is a massacre?

200

This is the first step of the Critical Reading procedure.

What is "identify the purpose?"

400

Basic rights all people are born with, like life, liberty, and property

What are Natural Rights?

400

This phrase meant that the colonists were being taxed without having a say in how that tax money was used

What is taxation without representation?

400

Someone who supports the separation of the colonies from Britain?

What is a patriot?

400

Repeated words, vocab words, authors' names, and words you don't understand are examples of these terms you should circle.

What are key terms?

500

This is when Britain ignored strict rule of the colonies, letting them run themselves

What is Salutary Neglect?

500

This region was characterized as having fertile soil, moderate climate; "breadbasket" farming, diverse population, religious tolerance, and active trade.

What are the middle colonies?

500

This is a colonist who supports the king of Britain and does not want to "break up" with Britain.

What is a loyalist?

500

You skim the text to look for these.

What are subheaders and section organization?

600

The violent killing of many people at once, often in a cruel or shocking way

What is a massacre?

600

To symbolize that they were American, not British, the Patriots dressed as Native Americans when they threw tea in Boston Harbor during this event. 

What is the Boston Tea Party?

600

What was the primary objective of creating a "Declaration of Independence" and sending it to Britain?

What was declaring independence from (or breaking up with) Britain?

600

You do this part of the Critical Reading procedure to help you name the specific paragraph in the article that your evidence came from.

What is "number the paragraphs?"

1000

Cruel or unfair rule by someone in power

What is tyranny?

1000

This introduced ideas about natural rights, liberty, and government by the people, shaping colonists' belief that they deserved political freedom. 

What is the Enlightenment?
1000

It encouraged questioning of traditional authority and promoted ideas of equality and individual choice. This made colonists more willing to challenge political authority too. 

What is the Great Awakening?

1000

This is the name of the clarifying notes you write about the evidence you found in the article that answers the prompt. 

What is annotation?