Igneous Rocks
Sedimentary rocks
Metamorphic rock
Rock Cycle
Vocabulary
100

Igneous rocks can be found around or in these.

What is a volcano?

100

Sedimentary rocks begins as small pieces called this:

What is sediment?

100

These two things are required for a metamorphic rock to form.

What are heat and pressure?

100
The three categories all rocks can be put into.
What are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic?
100

This type of rock means "resulting from or produced from fire."

What is Igneous?

200

What are igneous rocks made from?

What is magma (or molten rock)?

200

What is the *breaking down and *movement of sediment called? (Hint: W and E)

What are Weathering and Erosion?

200

How long does it take for metamorphic rocks to form?

Millions of years

200
A rock that was sediment, then went under pressure, then was melted down and crystalized or cooled inside a volcano is this type of rock.
What is a igneous rock?
200

Sedimentary rocks get their name from this, the substance they are made of.

What is sediment?

300

Igneous rocks are classified into these two types:

What is intrusive and extrusive?

300

What do the two C's stand for in WEDCC?

Compaction and Cementation (also known as "lithification")

300

These are the two categories that metamorphic rocks can be put into:

What are foliated and non-foliated?

300

These types of rocks can become sediment by weathering and erosion.

What is any type of rock?

300

Metamorphic rocks get their name also from the latin word morph, meaning this.

What is "form" or "to change"?

400

Name a light-colored intrusive igneous rock with minerals and crystals:

What is granite?

400

Name 2 types of organic sedimentary rocks made from the remains of animals that lived in the water:

What is limestone, chalk, or coquina?

400

Name a non-foliated metamorphic rock that is used for buildings and statues:

What is marble?

400
This is formed when clay goes under a lot of heat and pressure.
What is slate?
400

A circulating current of magma in the mantle that moves molten rock.

What is a convection current?

500

Name two extrusive igneous rocks:

What is basalt, obsidian, or pumice?

500
This type of rock is formed from dead trees and plants (also known as fossils) ?
What is coal?
500

Name a foliated metamorphic rock that forms from shale (a sedimentary rock):

What is slate?

500
This is how rocks on the surface get pushed into the Earth's core.
What is pressure?
500

A model that explains how one type of rock changes to another type of rock through geologic processes.

What is the Rock Cycle?