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Igneous Rocks
Sedimentary rocks
Metamorphic rock
Rock Cycle
Vocabulary
100
Igneous rocks can be found around or in these.
What is a volcano?
100
This is what sedimentary rocks start off as.
What is sediment?
100
These are rocks that can become metamorphic rocks.
What are sedimentary, igneous, and most metamorphic rocks?
100
The three categories all rocks can be put into.
What are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic?
100
These are made from minerals and cover the Earth's surface.
What are rocks?
200
Liquid rocks or minerals may be called _______
What is molten rock or magma?
200
These are the three categories of sedimentary rock.
What are clastic, organic, and chemical?
200
These two things are required for a metamorphic rock to form.
What are heat and pressure?
200
A rock that was sediment, then went under pressure, then was melted down and crystalized or cooled inside a volcano is this type of rock.
What is a igneous rock?
200
This is the powder left by a mineral dragged across a porcelain tile.
What is streak?
300
Igneous rock can be classified into these two groups.
What are intrusive and extrusive?
300
This type of sedimentary rock is formed from the remains of once living organisms.
What is organic rock?
300
These are the two categories that metamorphic rocks can be put into.
What are foliated and nonfoliated?
300
These types of rocks can become sediment by weathering.
What is any type of rock?
300
This term refers to how light is reflected off the surface of a rock or a mineral.
What is luster?
400
This is the cause for the difference in the size of the crystals in intrusive and extrusive rocks.
What is the time it takes the magma and lava to solidify?
400
These are the four processes that form sedimentary rock.
What are erosion, deposition, compaction and cementation?
400
This is why metamorphic rock is great for building.
What is durable and strong?
400
This is formed when magma erupts, erodes, is deposited, is put under heat and pressure and erodes again.
What is sediment?
400
This is the process that "glues" sedimentary rocks together.
What is cementation?
500
These are three of the four characteristics of extrusive rocks.
What are small crystals, fine grains, holes or glassy texture?
500
This sedimentary rock, formed from crystalized minerals, is relied upon in the winter and found in abundance underground near Lake Erie.
What is rock salt?
500
This is the heat source needed to form metamorphic rocks.
What is the Earth's mantle.
500
This is how minerals from rocks get into plants.
What is absorbtion from soil through their roots?
500
This describes how a rock or mineral beaks if it splits into smooth layers or level planes.
What is cleavage?