Igneous
Sedimentary
Magma
Metamorphic
Types of Rocks
100

What source of energy is used to make igneous rock?

The Earth's interor!

100

What is the material that makes sedimentary rock?

Sediments!

100

Where does the magma form and what is the process used to make it?

It's made in the mantle and the process is melting!

100

What source of energy is used to make metamorphic rock?

Heat and pressure!

100

What type of rock is the Great Plains made of?

Sedimentary Rock!

200

[✅ or ❎] Igneous rock can be made underground OR on the surface.

200

What is the 3 steps in making sediments?

1. The sun's energy to heat up the ocean.

2. Water vapor rising to create clouds.

3. Rain falls from the clouds or wind occurs for weathering.

200

What type of rock do you get if you cool magma on the Earth's surface?

Igneous Rock!

200

What is the material that makes metamorphic rock?

Other rocks! (Igneous or Sedimentary!)

200

What type of rock is the Rocky Mountains made of?

Igneous Rock!

300

What is the process used to make igneous rock?

A) Melting   C) Cooling

B) Compacting & Compressing   D) Weathering

C!

300

[✅ or ❎] Sediments can move by weathering.

300

[✅ or ❎] Magma is always red and will stay red forever--even if it's cooled.

300

Where does metamorphic rock form?

Right above the mantle!

300

Which among the following is NOT igneous rock?

A) Mount Everest   B) The Rocky Mountains

C) Cooled Magma   D) The Beach

D!

400

What is the material that makes igneous rock?

Magma!

400

What source of energy is used to make sedimentary rock?

The sun's energy!

400

How hot can magma be?

From 700°C to 1,300°C!

400

How long does it take for metamorphic rock to cool underground?

Millions of years!

400

[✅ or ❎] Mount Everest can definitely be weathered.

500

Can the igneous rock vary it's colors?

Yes it can!

500

How big can sedimentary rock get?

A) From 1 inch to about 15 yards.

B) From microscopic clay to huge boulders.

B!

500

What does magma normally erupt at?

Volcanoes!
500

How does rocks go into the Earth's interior to be transformed into metamorphic rock?

Subduction!

500

In the Great Plains, what layer is the oldest? The newest?

The oldest layer is the bottom and the newest layer is on the top.