Rock Layers
Fossils
Vocabulary
100

Which rock layer is the youngest?

The top because it was the last one laid down.

100

If you found a fossil with sharp long teeth what type of food did that animal eat?

meat/carnivore

100

What is an herbivore?

An animal that eats plants.

200

Which rock layer is the oldest?

The bottom because it was the first layer to be laid down.

200

Which type of rock are most fossils found in?

Sedimentary

200

What type of scientist studies the Earth's rock layers and past landscapes?

A geologist.

300

What is a trace fossil?

Imprints left from animals or plants.

300

True or False: All fossils are extinct animals.

False

300

What type of scientist studies fossils?

A paleontologist.

400

What type of fossils have been found in the oldest rock layers?

Trilobite and Baiera

400

What is a rock layer full of fossils called?

A bone bed.

400

What is relative dating?

When scientists use the sequencing of rock layers to find out if a fossil is older or younger than another.

500

If a shell fossil was found below a mountain lion fossil what do you know about the landscape?

It used to be an ocean.

500

What is the method of radiocarbon dating used to do?

Find the absolute date of a fossil (its actual age).

500

What is absolute dating?

When scientists find the age of a fossil.