The Science of Rockets
How Rockets Work
Understanding Technology
Technological Design
Potpourri
100
A device that expels gas in one direction to move in the opposite direction.
What is a rocket?
100
A push or a pull.
What is force?
100
The use of knowledge to solve practical problems.
What is technology?
100
A working model used to test a design.
What is a prototype?
100
What NASA stands for.
What is National Aeronautics and Space Administration?
200
Law of motion that states for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
What is Newton's 3rd Law of Motion?
200
The amount of matter contained in an object.
What is mass?
200
Made of parts that work together.
What is a system?
200
Process of analyzing a design problem and finding a way to fix it.
What is troubleshooting?
200
The American effort to land astronauts on the moon and return them to Earth.
What is the Apollo program?
300
Speed in a given direction. (i.e. 5 ft/s northeast)
What is velocity?
300
A change in motion or direction.
What is acceleration?
300
The study of the natural world to see how it functions.
What is science?
300
An exchange in which one benefit is given up in order to obtain another.
What is a trade-off?
300
A person who uses both science and technology to solve problems.
What is an engineer?
400
An aerodynamic force that opposes an aircraft's motion through the air.
What is drag?
400
Law that states an object at rest remains at rest and an object in motion remains in motion unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
What is Newton's first law of motion?
400
A sequence of actions that the system undergoes toward its goal.
What is the process?
400
Any factor that limits a design.
What is a constraint?
400
Potential energy related to an object's height.
What is gravitational potential energy?
500
In order for a rocket to fly, this force must be greater than the mass of the rocket.
What is thrust?
500
Law that states force equals mass times acceleration (f=ma)
What is Newton's 2nd law of motion?
500
Five parts of a technological system.
What is goal, input, process, output, and feedback?
500
8 steps of the engineering design process.
What is (1)identify a need or problem, (2) research the problem, (3) develop possible solutions, (4) select the best possible solution, (5) construct a prototype, (6) Test and evaluate, (7) communicate the solution, (8) redesign.
500
Two basic types of energy.
What is kinetic and potential energy?