Sedimentary
Metamorphic
Igenous
Definitions
Cycle
100

Does a sedimentary rock have Foliations or Layers?

Layers

100

Does a metamorphic rock have layers?

No

100

Is an Extrusive Rock coarse-grained or fine-grained?

fine-grained

100

What is a rock?

A mixture of minerals

100

How does Sedimentary ROck turn into Igenous Rock?

It melts

200

What is Organic Sedimentary rock made of?

The remains of plants and animals.

200

What are foliations?

Patterns in the rock

200

What type of igneous rock is granite?

Intrusive

200

What is Lava?

Molten rock above the Earth's surface.

200

How does igneous rock turn into metamorphic rock?

Through sinking deep into the ground

300

What is a clastic sedimentary rock made out of?

sediments

300

What rock gets turned into Marble by extreme heat and pressure?

Limestone

300

What type of igneous rock is most continental crust made out of?

Granite.

300

What does it mean to be natural

Made by nature; not man-made

300

How can a metamorphic rock turn into sedimentary?

By weathering

400

How does chemical sedimentary rock form?

By dissolving in a solution; evaporation.

400

How hot can a metamorphic rock get before it melts?

>600 Celcius

400

Why do air bubble form in igneous rock?

air bubbles get trapped in cooling magma/lava.

400

WHat is the rock cycle

the flow of rocks from one type to another and so on.

400

Based on its position, which rock is most likely to melt into magma?

metamorphic
500

What are the three steps in order that a rock takes in order to turn into sedimentary?

Weathering, Erosion, Deposition

500

At what pressures do metamorphic rocks form?

Between 100 and 350 MPa

500

What type of rock dominates the surface of the moon?

Igenous Rocks

500

Which rock is also called a primary rock?

Igneous rock

500

How long does it take for a rock to cycle around the rock cycle one time?

Approximately 120 million years.