Rocks
Minerals
Rocks and Minerals
Definitions
100

Name the three types of rocks

Igneous

Metamorphic

Sedimentary

100

Name three physical properties of minerals

lustre

hardness

streak

colour

magnetism

100

What is the difference between a rock and a mineral

Minerals are different because they are inorganic and not created from animals or plants. Rocks are made up of two or more minerals.

100

What is the study of the earth and what its made of called?

Geology

200

What kind of a rock is formed from exposed to high temperature and pressure

Metamorphic

200

How is streak measured?

By rubbing a mineral against a streak plate

200

Which rock is most likely formed after a volcanic eruption?

Igneous
200

A person who studies rocks, minerals, fossils, landforms and the layers of the earth is called?

Geologist

300

Rock made from sand, mud, and pebbles compressed in layers

Sedimentary

300

What is the softest mineral on the Mohs Hardness Scale

Talc
300

Marble is an example of which type of rock?

Metamorphic
300

A scientist who studies fossils is called?

Paleonotologist

400

What is formed from nature and made of minerals

Rocks
400

What is the hardest mineral on the Mohs Hardness scale?

Diamond

400

Limestone is an example of which type of rock

Sedimentary

400
The breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces is called

Weathering

500

Rocks formed by hardening lava are called

Igneous

500

What is a hardness scale

a scale that tests the hardness of a mineral by scratching other materials

500

What does mining do that doesn't benefit us?

Pollutes the air, sand and water

500

To group things according to how they are similar is called to 

Classify