Definitions
Definitions
Questions
100

a solid, natural material found in the Earth.

mineral

100

a solid material made of one or more minerals

rock

100

fossils often last in sedimentary rocks because the rocks...

have layers that save animal and plant shapes

200

Earth's outer layer

crust

200

rock formed by layers of sediment pressed together over time

sedimentary rock

200
A _____ mineral will scratch a ______ mineral. 

hard, soft

300

the hot iron center of the Earth

core

300

the middle layer of Earth made of soft, hot rock

mantle

300

a rock is made of...

one or more minerals

400

the remains or trace of a living thing that lived long ago

fossil

400

the process where rocks change from one type to another over time

rock cycle

400

as you go deeper into Earth, the pressure....

increases and gets hotter.

500

rock that has been changed by heat and pressure inside the Earth

metamorphic rock

500

rock formed when melted rock (magma or lava) cools and hardens

igneous rock

500

heat helps form...

igneous and metamorphic rocks