Maps & Data
Properties for Rocks + Minerals
Patterns of Earth's Features
The Rock Cycle
Weathering, Erosion, and Deposition
100

This type of map has contour lines to show elevation.

What is TOPOGRAPHICAL MAP?

100
Black, blue, tan, beige, orange, gray, and red are all words that can describe this property of rocks and minerals.
What is COLOR
100

Canyons, buttes, and valleys are all types of these.

What are LANDFORMS?

100

These rocks form when particles in the environment settle to form layers, and over time compacting and cementing turns them to rock.

What are SEDIMENTARY ROCKS?

100

Weathering, Erosion, and Deposition are _________(slow/fast) processes that shape our landforms on Earth.

What are SLOW?

200

This map tool show the directions North, South, East, and West, and is usually placed on a map with N pointing North.

What is a COMPASS ROSE?

200
Shiny, dull, glassy, waxy, and chalky are all words that can describe this property of rocks and minerals.
What is LUSTER
200

Volcanoes and Earthquakes are generally found in cracks at the edges of Earth's plates which are called_________.

What are FAULTS?

200

Sedimentary, Igneous, and Metamorphic rocks can all be changed into this under intense heat and pressure.

What is METAMORPHIC ROCK?

200

When a glacier is pulled downhill by gravity taking rocks and soil with it, it is called_________.

What is EROSION.

300

A map tool that tells what the symbols on the map mean.

What is the LEGEND or KEY?

300
Scratchy, smooth, rough, bumpy, and sharp are all words that can describe this property of rocks and minerals.
What is TEXTURE (how it feels)
300

A ________ is something that appears or occurs in the same way again and again.

What is a PATTERN?

300

Agents such as water, wind, ice, and plants, can reduce large rocks, even mountains into smaller particles called this.

What is SEDIMENT.

300

This type of weathering can cause rocks to flake or crack due to the force of wind, water, ice, or biological materials

What is PHYSICAL WEATHERING.

400

A ________ map shows countries, states, and cities.

What is a POLITICAL MAP?

400

Strong, weak, tough, flimsy, and soft are all words that can describe this property of rocks and minerals.

What is HARDNESS?

400

This is the area where 90% of Earth's volcanoes occur.

What is THE RING OF FIRE?

400
This is in your pencil to help you write.
What is a MINERAL (graphite)
400

This type of weathering can cause the exposed surfaces of rock to become rough or pitted.

What is CHEMICAL WEATHERING?

500

A _________ shows the distance a map covers, usually in miles or kilometers.

What is a MAP SCALE?

500

Powder residue (sediment or dust) left behind when a mineral is scraped across a ceramic tile.

What is STREAK?

500

When Earth's plates move away from each other, they are called _______ plates.

What is DIVERGING?

500

This material, made up of decayed organic material, is found in soil along with broken down rocks and minerals.

What is HUMUS?

500

This triangular landform can form where the mouth of a river empties into a slower moving body of water.

What is a DELTA?