How do sedimentary rocks form from sediments?
Compaction and cementation
Small grained, Igneous, and black in color

Basalt
Intrusive and Extrusive belong to which rock type?
Igneous
What process turns metamorphic, igneous, or sedimentary rock into magma?
Melting
Which is more viscous...Lava or Magma?
Lava
Which rock type are known as "volcanic" rocks?
Igenous
Which glassy rock is this?
Obsidian
Which rocks can be made of once living things? AND What is the subtype when a rock is made of a once living thing? AND give one example of this rock.
Sedimentary
Organic
Limestone or Calcareous Tufa or coal or chalk
What process turns sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock?
heat and pressure
Hotter liquids are ___________ viscous than colder liquids.
LESS
Which rock type can be organic?
Sedimentary
Intrusive and Igneous.

Granite
Which rock from our lab was INTRUSIVE? What rock type was it?
Granite
Igneous
List the steps to go from Igneous rock to Sedimentary rock.
1. Weathering and erosion form sediments.
2. Compaction and Cementation form sedimentary rock
Describe the grain size of this sample:

Large grained
Which rock type can be foliated?
Metamorphic
Igneous, small grained, and extrusive

Pumice
If a rock has bands, stripes, or a layered appearance it may be ____________
Foliated
If magma cools above earths surface, what type of rock is formed? (don't forget subtype)
Extrusive Igneous rock. (like basalt or obsidian)
___________ igneous rocks forms when ____________ cools underground.
Intrusive, magma
How do metamorphic rocks form?
Intense heat and pressure
Metamorphic, shiny white inside, and small to medium grained.

Quartzite
Name 1 non-foliated rock.
Rock listed must be metamorphic...
Examples: Quartzite or Marble
What would you expect to be more viscous: lava or magma? Why?
Lava
It is on the surface, so it is cooler and will be more resistant to flow (like cold honey compared to hot honey)
Check out this sample. Tell me type, subtype, and color.

Marble
Non-foliated
Shiny white