The Rock Cycle
Igneous Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks
Sedimentary Rocks
Rock Identification
100
True or False: The rock cycle has a specific starting point.

False

100

Crystals, no layers, light colored, hard, fine grained

Rhyolite

100

No crystals, no layers, light colored, soft, white

Marble

100

No crystals, has layers, sand grains

Sandstone

100

This rock type has layers

Sedimentary

200

A rock that undergoes weathering and erosion turns into _______________________

Sediment

200

Has Crystals, no layers, dark colored, black, coarse grained.

Gabbro

200

No crystals, layers, very fine grained, thin flat layers.

Slate

200

No crystals, no layers, no holes, not glass, can scrape sand, contains pebbles

Conglomerate

200

This rock type has crystals

Igneous

300
Pre-existing rocks that undergo extreme heat and pressure turn into ___________________

Metamorphic Rocks

300

No crystals, no layers, no holes, black, glassy

Obsidian

300
Has crystals, has thin layers, coarse grained, soft.

Schist

300

No crystals, has layers, fine grained, thin wavy layers.

Shale

300

This rock type has bands (foliation)

Metamorphic
400

This rock is formed from cooling lava/magma.

Igneous Rock

400

No crystals, no layers, holes, light colored, glassy

Pumice

400

No crystals, has layers, cannot scrape off sand grains, sugary

Quartzite

400

No crystals, no layers, no holes, not glass, cannot scrape off sand, soft, white

Limestone

400

This rock type is classified further by grain type

Sedimentary

500

The steps/processes that sediment undergoes in to turn into a sedimentary rock

Compaction and cementation

500

Has crystals, no layers, dark colored, coarse grained, salt and pepper appearance.

Diorite

500

No crystals, no layers, no holes, not glass, cannot scrape sand off, hard, various colors.

Quartzite

500

No crystals, no layers, no holes, not glass, can scrape sand off, no pebbles

Sandstone

500

This very specific type of rock is formed from magma cooling.

INTRUSIVE igneous rock