Rock Cycle
Energy
Igneous
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
100
These are the processes involved to create metamorphic rock from Igneous rock.
What is extreme heat and pressure?
100
The rock cycle is kind of like a _______________ because you have to put energy in for it to operate.
What is a bicycle?
100
This is a mafic, extrusive igneous rock that forms from cooled lava, often found in Hawaii.
What is basalt?
100
This is how you get a metamorphic rock from a sedimentary or an igneous rock.
What is extreme Heat and Pressure?
100
This type of sedimentary rock is formed by many particles (or clasts) being cemented together.
What is clastic sedimentary?
200
2 parts, Must get both correct: A. This is the source rock for marble. B. This is the source rock for Gneiss.
What is A. Limestone and B. Granite?
200
Name the six types of energy involved in the rock cycle as discussed in ppt notes vocab.
What is Solar Energy, Chemical Energy, Radioactive Decay, Gravity, Heat Energy, and Pressure.
200
An Igneous rock TYPE with little to no crystals (fine-grained).
What is extrusive Igneous?
200
How metamorphic rocks are classified (a characteristic that we observe about them). Must use the correct term.
What is foliation? (Foliated vs. Non-folilated rocks)
200
Coal is this type of sedimentary rock. Also, state the environment coal was deposited in.
What is Organic Sedimentary Rock? Swampy areas?
300
This rock is produced when shale is put through the rock cycle and exposed to Heat and Pressure.
What is slate?
300
Name the three energy types involved in Sedimentary Rock formation?
What is solar energy, chemical energy, and gravity?
300
A rock that is light in color and contains silicon is this TYPE of Igneous rock.
What is Felsic?
300
Limestone turns to this metamorphic rock through metamorphoses.
What is marble?
300
This type of sedimentary rock forms from the crystallization of minerals out of solution. Example is Limestone and Evaporite.
What is chemical sedimentary rock?
400
State the difference between deposition, compaction, and cementation.
What is deposition is the placement of sediment in one area, compaction is the sediments coming closer together, and cementation is the dissolving of smaller particles inbetween the sediments like cement.
400
This is the energy source responsible for ice-wedging and heat expansion erosion.
What is Solar Energy?
400
These are the three processes that lead a rock to form into an Igneous rock. (Must name all three.)
What is melting, cooling, and crystallization?
400
Granite turns to this metamorphic rock after metamorphoses.
What is Gneiss?
400
This is a clastic sedimentary rock with large and angular grains. (Another example of clastic sedimentary is sandstone and conglomerate.)
What is breccia?