Roles in the Court
Testifying
Decisions in Court
100

The person who is accused of a crime

Who is the Defendant?

100

They talk about what they have seen or heard

Who is a Witness?

100

A decision that is made at the end of a trial

What is a verdict?

200

The lawyer who tries to prove someone is guilty

Who is the Prosecutor or District Attorney?

200

This person is not required to testify in court

Who is the Defendant?

200

This means the person being tried in court is NOT responsible for the crime

What is a Not Guilty Verdict?
300

They are in charge of the courtroom

The Judge

300

This means that the person has to tell the truth when they speak to the court

What does it mean to be under oath?

300

This group of people listen to a trial and make a decision of guilty or not guilty

Who is the Jury?

400

This person writes down everything that is said in court

What does the Court Reporter do?

400

The person lied when they were talking to the court

What does it mean if someone commits perjury?

400

This person is responsible for sentencing the defendant when they are found guilty

Who is the Judge?

500

They announce things to the courtroom, provide security, and make sure people follow the rules

Who is the Bailiff?

500

This is the best way to tell your lawyer that a witness is lying

Why would you write your attorney a note or whisper in their ear during someone's testimony?

500

This means that the defendant is representing themself instead of having a lawyer

What does Pro Se mean?