Men's Clothing
Women's Clothing
Kids & Coming of Age
Materials & Dyes
Soldiers
100

This was the basic garment worn by all Roman men, originally made of wool.

What is a tunic?

100

This long dress was the signature garment of married Roman women.

What is the stola?

100

Roman children wore this lucky charm around their neck until they came of age.

What is a bulla?

100

This was the most common material used to make Roman clothing, produced all across Italy.

What is wool?

100

Roman soldiers wore these heavy-soled sandals or boots on their feet.

What are caligae?

200

This large draped woolen garment was the national symbol of Rome, worn only by male citizens.

What is the toga?

200

Women wore this large rectangular shawl over their stola when going out in public.

What is the palla?

200

This ceremony marked a Roman boy's transition to adulthood, usually held between ages 14–16.

What is the toga virilis ceremony?

200

This color of dye was so expensive it required thousands of shellfish to produce and was reserved for the emperor.

What is purple / Tyrian purple?

200

This type of armor made of overlapping iron strips was the iconic armor of the Roman legionary.

What is the lorica segmentata?

300

By the late Empire, this long-sleeved tunic replaced the toga as everyday wear, influenced by Germanic styles.

What is the dalmatica?

300

In early Rome women could wear togas, but by the Imperial era only this group of women was required to wear them.

Who are prostitutes?

300

At his coming-of-age ceremony, a boy exchanged his purple-bordered toga for this plain one.

What is the toga virilis?

300

Silk and cotton had to be imported from these two distant countries.

What are China and India?

300

Generals and high-ranking officers wore this cloak, usually in purple or crimson, as a symbol of authority.

What is the paludamentum?

400

During the Republic, togas were worn by all citizens, but by the late Empire only this group still wore them.

Who are the upper class/wealthy?

400

This Greek garment inspired the Roman palla, showing how much Greek culture influenced Roman fashion.

What is the himation?

400

Girls in Rome wore this basic garment, similar to what their mothers wore but simpler.

What is a tunic?

400

This material was easy to grow in Roman territory but didn't absorb dyes well, so it was usually left natural or bleached.

What is linen?

400

The lorica segmentata was phased out by the end of this century AD, replaced by cheaper chain and scale mail.

What is the 3rd century?

500

These metal pin-like fasteners worked like safety pins and were used to hold togas and other garments in place.

What are fibulae?

500

During the Imperial period, empresses wore robes made of this luxury fabric, often interwoven with gold thread.

What is silk?

500

Boys' coming-of-age ceremonies were often held on this Roman festival date in March.

What is the Liberalia / March 17?

500

White garments were produced by bleaching fabric using this common household substance.

What is sulfur?

500

Soldiers stationed in cold places like Britain received these items in care packages to adapt to the climate.

What are warm socks and tunics?