Vocabulary
Important Figures
General Knowledge
Important to Know
100

Form of government where there is a single ruler

Dictatorship

100

Rome's first dictator who was assassinated by Senators in 44 BC

Julius Caesar

100

Name of the Roman city that was destroyed by a volcanic eruption

Pompeii

100

Invasions by the _____ led to the fall of Rome

Barbarians

200
Roman invention that carried water into cities and towns

Aqueduct

200

Name of emperor who made Christianity legal in the Roman Empire

Constantine

200

These people helped to spread Christianity throughout the Roman Empire.

Missionaries
200
Give one reason why Rome fell and explain how it negatively impacted Rome.

Ex.) Barbarian invasions led to the fall of Rome because it weakened the empire and cost a lot of resources.

300

A form of government where people vote and power is balanced between different branches

Republic

300

Roman emperor who had a very strict morning routine. Known as one of Rome's greatest rulers.

Marcus Aurelius

300

What city became the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire?

Constantinople

300

Where did most of Rome's slave population come from?

Roman slaves were captured during war.

400

Branch of the Roman Republic made up of wealthy Romans who made laws

Senate

400

War hero who Julius Caesar teamed up with to gain power

Pompey

400

Name of the apartment buildings that Roman lower class citizens lived in

Insulae

400

What type of government existed in Rome before Julius Caesar was assassinated?

A republic

500

The title given to those of the upper class in Rome

Patrician

500
Roman emperor who blamed the great fire on the Christians
Emperor Nero
500

The Visigoths sacked the city of Rome in what year?

410 CE

500

What is one way that the Roman Empire has influenced our modern world? Give one example with two full sentences.

"One way Rome influenced our world today is...

"This has impacted our world today because..."

Roads, democracy, social welfare system, law system, modern architecture, sporting events, language, calendar system, etc.