Authorization
Does LAANC approval replace the need to comply with Part 107 operating rules?
NO!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
In a METAR, what does “KT” after a wind group mean?
Knots
Surface wind speed is reported in knots.
What does TAF stand for?
Terminal Aerodrome Forecast.
What happens to stability if the center of gravity moves too far aft?
The aircraft can become less stable and harder to control.
CG location affects stability and control response.
How does high density altitude generally affect propeller thrust?
It reduces thrust.
Less-dense air reduces propeller and aerodynamic performance.
What do UAS Facility Map grid numbers represent?
Altitudes that inform FAA airspace authorization processing.
They are not automatic permission by themselves.
What does “BKN” mean in a METAR sky condition?
Broken cloud layer.
What does “FM” mean in a TAF change group?
From.
FM marks a rapid change expected from a specified time.
What can happen if the center of gravity is outside manufacturer limits?
Performance and controllability may be unsafe.
How does a headwind generally affect groundspeed when airspeed is unchanged?
It decreases groundspeed.
Groundspeed equals airspeed adjusted for wind.
If a UAS Facility Map grid shows “0,” may a Part 107 pilot simply fly at ground level without authorization in controlled airspace?
No
0-foot grid still requires authorization; further coordination may be possible.In a METAR, what does “10SM” mean?
10 statute miles visibility.
What does “TEMPO” mean in a TAF?
Temporary conditions.
TEMPO describes temporary fluctuations expected during a stated period.
Why does added payload generally reduce endurance?
More weight requires more power/thrust to maintain flight.
How does a tailwind generally affect groundspeed?
It increases groundspeed
Which FAA portal is used for certain airspace authorization requests not handled automatically through LAANC?
FAADroneZone
FAADroneZone supports applicable authorization and waiver requests.
What does “OVC” mean?
Overcast
Which is an observation: METAR or TAF?
METAR
As bank angle increases in a level turn, what happens to load factor?
It increases.
More lift is required to maintain altitude, increasing load factor.
Why can cold weather reduce usable battery endurance?
Battery chemistry is less efficient and voltage may sag sooner
Temperature can reduce available battery performance.
Before operating in controlled airspace, when must authorization be obtained?
Before the operation begins.
Prior authorization is required under §107.41.
In “A2992,” what does the group represent?
Altimeter setting 29.92 inches of mercury.
If weather deteriorates below legal or safe limits during flight, what should the RPIC do?
Terminate or modify the flight and land safely.
If the load factor is 2 G and the aircraft weighs 10 pounds, what effective load is imposed on the structure?
20 pounds
Effective load = weight × load factor.
Name one method of complying with Remote ID operational requirements.
Operate a Standard Remote ID drone.
Other methods include a broadcast module or operation within a FRIA when eligible.