Festivals and Traditions
Food and Night Markets
Famous Landmarks
Language and Customs
Arts and Entertainment
100

This festival celebrates the Lunar New Year and includes red envelopes and firecrackers.

Chinese New Year

100

This smelly snack is a beloved delicacy in Taiwan’s night markets.

Stinky tofu

100

This skyscraper was the tallest building in the world from 2004 to 2010.

Taipei 101

100

This is Taiwan’s official language.

Chinese Mandarin

100

This traditional Taiwanese puppetry uses hand-controlled figures.

Glove puppetry

200

During Ghost Month, people in Taiwan avoid this activity because it’s considered risky.

Swimming

200

Taiwan is the birthplace of this globally popular drink, often served with tapioca pearls.

Boba

200

This marble canyon is one of Taiwan’s most famous natural wonders.

Taroko Gorge

200

Taiwanese people often express this quality by initially refusing compliments.

Humility

200

This modern dance genre has roots in Taiwanese temples and involves intricate lion costumes.

Lion dance

300

This festival features the releasing of lanterns into the sky in Pingxi.

Lantern Festival

300

Taiwan’s beef noodle soup is considered the national dish. Name one common garnish.

Scallions or Cilantro

300

Located in Taipei, this historic temple blends Taoist, Buddhist, and Confucian traditions.

Longshan Temple

300

Offering tea to elders during meals is a sign of this Confucian virtue.

Filial piety

300

Taiwanese opera combines drama, song, and this musical element

Live instruments

400

Mazu, the goddess of the sea, is celebrated with temple processions during this festival.

Mazu's Birthday

400

This Taiwanese dessert pastry is filled with a sweet fruit jam and symbolizes prosperity.

Pineapple cake

400

This mountain is the highest peak in Taiwan and a popular hiking destination.

Yushan

400

Taiwanese Hokkien and this other dialect are widely spoken alongside Mandarin.

Hakka

400

This film by Ang Lee, a Taiwanese director, won an Oscar for Best Picture in 2001.

Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon

500

Barbecues and mooncakes are staples of this fall festival.

Mid-Autumn Festival

500

This seafood-filled dish combines eggs and starch to create a gooey, savory night market favorite.

Oyster omelet

500

This island off Taiwan’s coast is known for its volcanic landscape and diving spots.

Green Island

500

People burn this item at temples to send offerings to ancestors.

Joss/incense paper

500

Taiwan is nicknamed the "Kingdom of this insect" due to its 400+ species.

Butterflies