Nutrients
Body Systems
Digestion
Vocab
Lab Room
100

What nutrient helps repair muscles and is used to make enzymes?

Protein

100

What system is responsible for movement of the body?

muscular system

100

What organ store any undigested wasted and reabsorbs extra water before it leaves the body?

Large intestine

100

What is the smallest simplest form of matter?

atom

100

What is the name of the piece of equipment that measures volume of a liquid?

graduated cylinder

200

what nutrients provides a quick source of energy

carbohydrates

200

What system bring oxygen into the body and released carbon dioxide out of the body?

Respiratory system

200

What organ digest all nutrients?

small intestine

200

What is matter that is made up of all the same type of atom?

element

200

What is the measure of how much matter an object has?

mass

300

Fats and lipids are digested into this molecule

fatty acids

300

What system chemically breaks food molecules into simpler molecules for cells to use?

Digestive system

300

What organs has small opening to allow nutrients to pass through the lining?

small intestine

300

What is the chemical bonding of two or more elements called?

compound

300

What is the measure of how much kinetic energy or how hot or cold the matter is?

temperature

400

Proteins are digested into this molecule

amino acids

400

What system is a network of communication that controls movement, function and behavior?

nervous system

400

What is the name of the tube that takes food into the stomach?

esophagus

400

What state of matter has the most movement of particles and can fill up the container that it is in?

gas

400

What is the name of the indicator that turns black if there is a starch present?

iodine

500

carbohydrates are digested into this molecule

glucose

500

What system transports nutrients and oxygen throughout the body?

circulatory

500

What organ contain the enzyme amylase to break down starch?

mouth

500

What property of matter is the measure of how tightly packed together the particles are in the matter?

density

500

What is the name of the indicator that turns orange if there is glucose present?

Benedicts