S1 Final Bio Exam

Organelles

100

This organelle contains DNA 

Nucleus

200

Transforms and creates energy in the form of ATP 

Mitochondria 

300

Site of photosynthesis in plants 

Chloroplasts 

400

Suspends organelles - jelly like substance 

Cytoplasm 

500

Maintains homeostasis 

Plasma membrane

Cellular Resp. & Photosyn.

100

Photosynthetic formula

H2O + CO2 --> C6H12O6 + O2

200

Cellular respiration formula 

C6H12O6 + O2 --> H2O + CO2 + Energy

300

The first stage of cellular respiration

Glycolysis

400

Which type of cell would you find a chloroplast?

Plant 

500

First process of cell. resp. within an animal cell to be affected by aerobic conditions

Glycolysis

Science Knowledge 101

100

If data from repeated experiments do not support the hypothesis, a scientists next step would be: 

Revise the hypothesis

200

2 most abundant elements in the body 

carbon and oxygen

300

A high pH reading means a substance is..

basic

400

An acid indicates there are more _____ ions.

Hydrogen

500

What is a theory 

makes predictions about unknown phenomena

Biomolecules

100

What is the difference between a monomer and polymer. 

Monomer - single subunit, Polymer - multiple monomers together

200

What are the 4 groups of biomolecules 

Protein, Lipid, Amino Acid, Carbohydrate 

300

An isotope represents the same element but different numbers of ...

Neutrons

400

What does an enzyme do?

Speeds up chemical reactions 

500

Macromolecules found in living organisms are known as. 

Biomolecules

Osmosis, diffusion, and more!

100

Osmosis is what kind of diffusion?

Simple

200

When materials are equal on both inside and out of the cell, this means the cell is in a ________ state. 

Isotonic 

300

First person who named the cell. 

R. Hooke

400

Cell that contains no membrane bound organelles. 

Prokaryote

500

What does non-polar or hydrophobic mean?

Water fearing , or alike charges