Zero Conditional/Present Real
What is the structure for zero conditional?
If condition/clause (present simple)
main clause/result (present simple)
What is the structure for first conditional?
If clause/condition (present)
Main clause/result (be going to/modal + base form of verb)
I remember (go)______ to the beach as a child.
going
What is the structure of Passive Voice with Present Simple
S + am/is/are + Past participle (PII)
Cakes are usually made by my Mom.
We ______ to a private villa for the aftershow party.
A. headed back
B. bumped into
C. came up with
A. headed back
When is the zero conditional used?
to describe general truths, habits, routines, and scientific facts
When is first conditional used?
To state a possible future situation or condition and the likely result
For predictions
We expect you (be)______ there at seven.
to be
What is the structure of Passive Voice with Present Continuous?
S + am/is/are+ BEING + Past Participle (PII)
The letter is being written by my brother now.
The car I bought was a lemon; the salesman ______.
A. picked me up B. ripped me off
C. turned me down D. set me up
B. ripped me off
True or False - The zero conditional is used for certainty.
True - the zero conditional is used for 100% certainty. It is always true.
The modal will is used to indicate
absolute certainty
She admitted (steal)______ the money.
stealing
S + was/were + Past Participle (PII)
Homework was done yesterday.
I ______ a good friend yesterday on the street.
A. cleared up B. bumped into
C. closed down D. talked into
B. bumped into
When an if clause comes first in a sentence, you must use a ______________ to separate the clauses.
comma
The modals can/could are used to indicate
possibility
She tried to be serious but she couldn’t help (laugh)______.
laughing
The plants (water)______ by the gardener now.
She's _________ some amazing scheme to double her income.
A. come up with B. close down
C. set off D. pick up
A. come up with
Conditionals are often used to express cause and __________ relationships in academic writing.
effect
The modal should is used to indicate
The modals may/might are used to indicate
strong possibility
uncertainty
Unfortunately, we can’t afford (buy)______ a new car this year.
to buy
Two car thieves (arrest)______ by the police last night.
were arrested
Did he ever _________ you _________that $100 he owes you? _________
A. drop off B. turn on
C. get together D. pay back
D. pay back