origins of apartheid
True or False. The Nationalist Party (NP) had been part of multiple governing coalitions going back to the 1920s in South Africa.
True
leader of the NP during and immediately after the 1948 election.
DF Malan
This act made it illegal for white South Africans to marry other races.
Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act
petty or grand? this type of apartheid attempted to ensure the complete economic and political domination of white over Black.
petty apartheid
Name for the coordinated nationwide campaign of civil disobedience.
defiance campaign
The argument that apartheid was desired by God was argued by this religious sect.
Calvinists
this commission found that African urbanization was irreversible and that partial normalization of the status of black South Africans was in the countries best interest in the long term.
Fagan Commission
This act banned extra marital sexual relations.
Immorality Act
This act is seen as the epitome of grand apartheid.
group areas act
Which was more radical? ANC or PAC
Pan African Congress (PAC)
this 'act' was the compromise that created the South African governmental system in 1910. only whites allowed to vote/participate.
Act of Union
This commission found that the survival of the white race depended on the preservation of the country's exclusive white identity.
Sauer Commission
This act required children to attend a school that corresponded to their race classification.
Bantu Education Act
aimed for the complete separation of the races. was the 2nd stage in apartheid's development. was more ideologically sophisticated than the other form of apartheid.
grand apartheid
This group coordinated the writing of the Freedom Charter.
Congress of the People (CoP)
what is the definition of miscegenation?
sexual relationships between people of different racial groups.
The NP split from this party and then ran against that same party in the '48 election.
United Party (UP)
This act made black South Africans citizens of various Bantustans and allowed the gov't to claim that black South Africans were no longer their responsibility.
homelands system/bantustan system
This act was seen as the epitome of petty apartheid because of its strict segregation of public spaces.
Separate Amenities Act
How many people were convicted in the Treason Trials?
zero
the application of a 'survival of the fittest' mentality as justification for apartheid was falsely linked to this scientific principle.
Social Darwinism
The Nationalist Party used these 2 slogans to created fear of black South Africans and communists.
"black peril' and 'red peril'
The Population Registration Act categorized people into 3 racial groups. What were they?
baasskap, a synonym for petty apartheid, translates to what, in English?
boss rule
Word translates, "Let it return!"
Mayibuye