Scientific breakthrough
Borders of the unknown
Literary Brain-Busters
Empire in Ruins
Mathematical Nightmares
200

This scientist discovered the neutron in 1932

Who is James Chadwick?

200

This African country has the exclave of Cabinda, separated from its main territory by the Democratic Republic of the Congo

What is Angola?

200

This author created Hercule Poirot

Who is Agatha Christie?

200

This empire's capital was Constantinople until its conquest in 1453

What is the Byzantine empire?

200

This constant is the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter

What is Pi?

400

Double jeopardy: This physicist formulated the exclusion principle in 1925

Who is Wolfgang Pauli?

400

This country borders both the Caspian Sea and the Persian Gulf

What is Iran?

400

This epic poem tells of Odysseus's long journey home after the Trojan War

What is The Odyssey?

400

This empire's capital, Baghdad, was captured by the Mongols in 1258

What is the Abbasid Caliphate?

400

This branch of mathematics studies properties that remain unchanged under continuous deformations

What is Topology?

600

This experiment, conducted in 1887, provided evidence against the existence of the luminiferous ether

What is the Michelson–Morley experiment?

600

This country has the world's only national flag that is not quadrilateral

What is Nepal?

600

This Russian novelist wrote The Brothers Karamazov

Who is Fyodor Dostoevsky?

600

This ancient empire's capital, Persepolis, was burned after Alexander the Great's conquest

What is the Achaemenid Persian Empire?

600

This theorem states that every nonconstant polynomial with complex coefficients has at least one complex root

What is the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra?

800

This equation describes how the quantum state of a physical system changes over time

What is the Schrödinger equation?

800

This sovereign state is doubly landlocked and lies between Switzerland and Austria

What is Liechtenstein?

800

This novel by Gabriel García Márquez follows seven generations of the Buendía family

What is One Hundred Years of Solitude?

800

This West African empire reached its height under Mansa Musa in the 14th century

What is the Mali Empire?

800

This theorem guarantees that every integer greater than 1 can be expressed uniquely as a product of prime numbers, apart from order

What is the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic?

1000

This mathematician proved the incompleteness theorems published in 1931

Who is Kurt Gödel?

1000

This strait separates Russia's Chukotka Peninsula from Alaska

What is the Bering strait?

1000

This unfinished Franz Kafka novel features a protagonist known only as K., attempting to navigate an inaccessible legal authority

What is The Trial?

1000

This empire, ruled by the Inca dynasty, had its capital at Cusco before the Spanish conquest

What is the Inca empire?

1000

This conjecture states that every even integer greater than 2 is the sum of two prime numbers

What is Goldbach's conjecture?