Trauma Theory
S.E.L.F
Seven
Sanctuary Commitments
Sanctuary Definitions
Sanctuary Toolkit
100

Instead of saying, "What's wrong with you," we could say...

"What happened to you?"

100

Recognizing and handling feelings in non-harmful ways.

What is "Emotion Management?"

100

This Commitment means, "shared decision making, making sure that everyone has a voice, which is not the same as everyone having a vote."

What is "Democracy?"

100

This is when an external event overwhelms a personal internal resources and external supports for coping.

What is "Trauma?"

100

This is a commonly-used tool that allows youth and staff to promote feeling identification, focus on the future, and connect to their community.

What is a "Community Meeting?"

200

This was the study used to learn about the effects of traumatic childhood experience over a person's whole lifespan.

What is the "ACEs Study?"

200

The kind of safety of being safe and free to behave in ways consistent with your conscience, beliefs and values.  

What is "moral/ethical safety?"

200

This Commitment means, "managing our feeling so that we don't hurt ourselves or others."

What is "Emotional Intelligence?"

200

This is the cumulative transformative effect on helpers of working with, living with, and spending time with survivors of traumatic life events.

What is "vicarious trauma?"

200

This is a tool that is a visual reminder of emotional management practices listed as activities, techniques or skills to be used in situations that may trigger challenging behaviors.  

What is a "Safety Plan?"

300

Trauma theory began as a study of the emotions of adults returning from this military conflict.  

What is "The Vietnam War?"

300

The kind of safety that include good health practices an an absence of substance abuse.

What is "physical safety?"

300

This Commitment means, "saying what we mean and not being mean when we say it."

What is "Open Communication?"

300

A cultural situation in which strong feelings get disconnected from their source and become attached to unrelated events or interactions.

What is a "collective disturbance?"

300
This is a practice of identifying and committing to practice a set of activities that one can do to manage stress. 

What is "Self Care Planning?"

400

This kind of behavior has a person telling stories that don't make sense, making poor excuses, and getting caught lying easily.  

What is "Trauma-based behavior?"

400

This element of SELF includes choosing trajectories, choosing new attractors and making different choices.  

What is "future?"

400

This Commitment means, "respecting and sharing the ideas of our teams, learning from one another and sharing our knowledge."

What is "Social Learning?"

400

The situation where we are personally overwhelmed, and can disconnect from our thoughts and our feelings.

What is "disassociation?"  

400

This is a set of practical and simple interventions/tools that reinforce the language and philosophical underpinnings of the Sanctuary Model.  

What is the "Sanctuary Toolkit?"

500

The part of the brain that is activated when we feel threatened, and is responsible for "triggering behaviors."

What is the amygdala?  

500

This element of SELF includes refraining from reenactment, moving on, and change.  

What is "Loss?"

500

This Commitment means, "creating hope for individuals we serve and for ourselves."

What is "Growth and Change?"

500

This model contains a "victim," a "persecutor" and a "rescuer."

What is "Karpman's Drama Triangle?"

500

A kind of team meeting that is in response to a problem, conflict or critical incident that requires a community-wide perspective. 

What is a "red flag meeting" or a "problem solving meeting?"