SAT Structure & Purpose
Reading & Writing Skills
Reading Passage Types
Math – Algebra & Advanced Math
Math – Geometry & Trigonometry
100

What are the two main sections of the Digital SAT?

Reading & Writing, and Math

100

What does a “vocabulary in context” question ask you to determine?  

The meaning of a word based on how it’s used in the passage

100

Which passage type often includes characters, conflict, and emotions?  

Literature

100

Solve for x: 3x + 9 = 24

x = 5

100

How many degrees are in a triangle?

180°

200

How long is the Digital SAT (approximate total testing time)?  

About 2 hours and 14 minutes

200

What is the main purpose of a “paired question” (Part A and Part B)?

part A asks for the answer; Part B asks for evidence supporting it

200

Which passage type typically includes arguments about government or society?  

Historical or civic documents

200

What does the slope of a line represent?

Rate of change

200

What is the formula for the area of a circle?

 A = πr²

300

What scoring scale does the SAT use?  

400–1600 composite score


300

What is the “main idea” of a passage?

The central point or overall message the author wants to convey

300

Which passage type usually includes experiments, data, or scientific explanations?  

Science passages

300

If f(x) = 2x² – 3x, what is f(4)?

20

300

If a right triangle has legs of 6 and 8, what is the hypotenuse?  

10

400

Why do colleges use SAT scores?

to evaluate academic readiness and compare applicants using a common measure

400

What does “author’s tone” refer to?  

The writer’s attitude toward the subject

400

Which passage type focuses on human behavior, economics, or culture?

Social science passages

400

What is the solution to the system:

y = 2x + 1

y = –x + 7  

(2, 5)

400

What trigonometric ratio is defined as opposite ÷ hypotenuse?  

Sine

500

What is one major difference between the Digital SAT and the paper SAT?  

The Digital SAT is adaptive, adjusting difficulty based on performance in each module

500

What is the best strategy for answering evidence‑based questions?

choose the answer in Part A first, then find the line(s) that directly support it

500

What is one common feature of science passages that helps you understand the author’s claim?  

Use of evidence such as studies, data, or research findings

500

What does it mean if a quadratic has no real solutions?

The discriminant is negative, and the graph never crosses the x‑axis

500

A triangle has angles 30°, 60°, and 90°. If the shortest side is 5, what is the hypotenuse?  

10