Story Elements
Text Structures
Language
Writing
100

the sequence of events in a story

A. Plot  B. Setting

A. plot

100

the advantages and disadvantages

A. Pros and cons.  B. Compare and Contrast

the pros and cons

100

 a word that means exactly or almost the same as another

A. Synonym.  B. Antonym

synonym

100

the beginning of a story that sets up the characters, background, setting and conflict

A. Exposition.   B. Claim

exposition

200

a problem or struggle between opposing forces

A. Climax  B. Conflict

conflict

200

similarities and differences

A. Chronological.   B. Compare and Contrast

compare and contrast

200

a word that means the opposite of another

A. Figurative Language.  B. Antonym

antonym

200

words or phrases that connect ideas (for example, yet, finally, in addition)

A. Thesis statement.   B. Transitions

transitions

300

a conversation between two or more characters

A. Point of view.  B. Dialogue

dialogue

300

describes events in the order they occur; time order

A. Chronological.   B. Compare and contrast

chronological or sequence

300

similes, metaphors, alliteration, personification, idioms, hyperboles are examples of this

A. Figurative Language.   B. Sensory Language

figurative language

300

process of rearranging, adding, or removing sentences, paragraphs or words.

A. Revise.   B. Exposition

revise or revision

400

narrator's position in relation to the story being told (ex: first person)

A. Point of View.   B. Dialogue

point of view

400

a group of related sentences with pieces of information that provide examples

A. Chronological order.   B. Main Idea and supporting details

main idea and supporting details

400

descriptive words or phrases that connect to one or more of the five senses: sight, sound, smell, taste, touch

A. Figurative Language.   B. Sensory Language

sensory language

400

the main argument of an essay that must be supported by evidence

A. Thesis Statement.   B. The Claim

the claim

500

the highest point of interest; the turning point in the plot

A. Climax.  B. Conflict

climax

500

a relationship between actions in which one is the result of another

A. Compare and contrast.   B. Cause and effect

cause and effect

500

the most basic meaning of a word with no prefix or suffix. Many are Greek or Latin in origin

A. Synonym.  B. Root Word 

root word

500

statement found in the introduction of essay that reveals the topic and claim

A. Thesis Statement.   B. Exposition

thesis statement