Fill in the Blank
Read the sentence.
The Nile is the _________ river in the world.
Which choice
best
fills the blank?
A longer
B longest
C more long
D most long
B longest
A student is writing a research report on elephants. The student has taken notes on the research.
Choose the note that best fits in the section of the report called “How Elephants Express Themselves.”
A Elephants are smart and can remember things for a long time.
B Elephants make sounds like trumpets and rumbles to talk with each other.
C Elephants have big ears that help them stay cool in hot weather.
D Elephants live in groups called herds with other elephants.
B Elephants make sounds like trumpets and rumbles to talk with each other.
A student is writing a research report on how fish can swim. Which research question would provide the most useful information?
A Where are fish commonly found?
B What is the largest fish in the ocean?
C When do fish sleep and eat in the water?
D Why do fins help fish move through water?
D Why do fins help fish move through water?
Which two sentences use an interrogative pronoun?
A My dog always follows me around the house.
B Their house is much bigger than ours.
C What is your favorite game to play?
D This is where we will have our picnic.
E Which dress should I wear to the wedding?
C What is your favorite game to play?
E Which dress should I wear to the wedding?
Which sentence is written correctly?
A Rebecca enjoys reading books, but she visits the library every week.
B Rebecca enjoys reading books, nor she visits the library every week.
C Rebecca enjoys reading books, or she visits the library every week.
D Rebecca enjoys reading books, so she visits the library every week.
D Rebecca enjoys reading books, so she visits the library every week.
Which two sentences are written correctly ?
A The “teacher said Please open your books to page ten.”
B Maria exclaimed, “I can’t wait” for the birthday party!
C Harry said, “Let’s play outside after lunch.”
D Ryan asked, “Can you help me with my homework?”
E Mom “said, It's time to get ready for school.”
C Harry said, “Let’s play outside after lunch.”
D Ryan asked, “Can you help me with my homework?”
A student is writing a research report about the blacksmith tree frog. The student has taken notes on the research.
Choose the note that best fits in the section of the report called “Frog Noises.”
A Blacksmith tree frogs have a call that sounds like the banging of hammers.
B Blacksmith tree frogs live in the forests of South America.
C The brownish-green color of blacksmith tree frogs helps them hide in trees.
D The strong back legs of blacksmith tree frogs help them leap through the air.
A Blacksmith tree frogs have a call that sounds like the banging of hammers.
A student is writing an opinion piece about the guitar. Read a paragraph from the piece.
The guitar is the best instrument to play because it sounds beautiful and is fun to learn. There are so many songs that can be played on the guitar. The guitar can be played alone or with friends, makingits music even more enjoyable!
The student has gathered information from multiple sources. Choose the information that
best
supportsthe student’s opinion.
A Playing the guitar can be a great way to relax and express one’s emotions.
B A guitar can be made from different materials, such as wood or plastic.
C An acoustic guitar has a different sound than an electric guitar.
D The first guitar was made and played hundreds of years ago.
A Playing the guitar can be a great way to relax and express one’s emotions.
A student is writing a report about the Great Wall of China. Read the paragraph from the report.
It was built a long time ago to protect people from invaders. The wall is made of bricks and stones and is very tall. It is a great example of old Chinese building skills, technology, and art. The Great Wall is an important symbol of protection and shows the smart planning of ancient Chinese empires.
Which topic sentence would
best
begin the paragraph?
A It is claimed that the Great Wall of China can be seen from space.
B The Great Wall of China is a special wall that stretches thousands of miles across China.
C It is said that the Great Wall of China took over 2,000 years to build.
D The Great Wall of China is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world.
B The Great Wall of China is a special wall that stretches thousands of miles across China.
A student is writing a research report on the types of flowers that can be helpful to people. Which research question would provide the most useful information?
A What are the different parts of flowers?
B How can flowers be grown at home?
C Why do flowers bloom during spring?
D Which flowers can be used as medicines?
D Which flowers can be used as medicines?
Read the sentence.
My pencil _______ while I was taking the science test yesterday.
Which word correctly fills in the blank?
A break
B breaked
C broke
D broked
C broke
A student is writing an opinion piece about a favorite season. Read a paragraph from the piece.
In the summer season, people often enjoy going to the beach, swimming, and having picnics. Many families take vacations during the summer to explore new places or relax. Summer is also a time for enjoying fresh fruits like watermelons, strawberries, and peaches.
Which statement
best
begins the paragraph?
A Summer is the best season because of the warm weather and fresh fruits.
B Gardens and parks are filled with colorful flowers and trees during summer.
C Summer is known for its beautiful clear skies and warm evenings.
D Children have a break from school and can explore new hobbies in summer.
A Summer is the best season because of the warm weather and fresh fruits.
A student is writing a research report on stars. The student has taken notes on the research.
Choose the note that best fits in the section of the report called “Importance of Stars.”
A Stars are bright, twinkling lights seen in the sky at night.
B Stars come in different colors, like red, yellow, and blue.
C Stars make interesting patterns in the sky like the Big Dipper.
D Stars can help people find directions and learn about space.
D Stars can help people find directions and learn about space.
Read the sentence.
The nurse wrapped a cast around the arm I hirt during my birthday party.
Which word from the sentence is spelled incorrectly?
A “nurse”
B “wrapped”
C “hirt”
D “birthday”
C “hirt”
Read the paragraph.
(1) Daisy went to the beach with her family on a sunny day. (2) She built a huge sandcastle and collected colorful shells. (3) Playing in the waves with her brother. (4) They had ice cream and watched the sunset together.
Which sentence from the paragraph is a fragment?
A 1
B 2
C 3
D 4
C 3
Read the paragraph.
Hazel had a big dance competition at her school last week. The students practiced for months to prepare for their performance. The hall was filled with excitement throughout the competition._______, the judges announced the winners, and Hazel’s team was thrilled to receive first place.
Which word best fills the blank?
A Before
B During
C Finally
D Next
C Finally
A student is writing a research report about how tsunamis are created. Which research question would provide the most useful information?
A What places are mostly at risk from tsunamis?
B What tools are used by scientists to study tsunamis?
C How does the movement of the ocean floor cause tsunamis?
D How are ocean waves and tides different from tsunamis?
C How does the movement of the ocean floor cause tsunamis?
Read the paragraph from a student’s narrative.
Mia smoothed out her sleeping bag with her hands. Then she tucked her feet inside. It felt warm and cozy. She slid her body into the sleeping bag and looked over at her sister who was doing the same. Getting ready for sleep was Mia’s favorite part of camping.
The student decides to add this sentence to the narrative.
Sounds of chirping crickets echoed through the woods outside the tent.
Why does the student add this sentence to the narrative?
A The sentence restates the topic of the narrative.
B The sentence adds a detail about the setting.
C The sentence tells the reader about an experience.
D The sentence develops a character from the narrative.
B The sentence adds a detail about the setting.
Read the sentence.
The high school band played a song and marched in the parade.
Which words from the sentence form a prepositional phrase?
A “The high school band...”
B “...played a song...”
C “...and marched...”
D “...in the parade.”
D “...in the parade.”
Which choice punctuates an abbreviation correctly?
A “The zoo opens at 9:00 am,” the guide explained.
B “The U.S. President lives in the White House,” our teacher told us.
C “The meeting will be held at the CEO.'s office," she said.
D “Smith will see you at 2:00 p.m,” Mom said.
B “The U.S. President lives in the White House,” our teacher told us.
Read the sentence.
_______ done a great job on your presentation.
Which word makes the sentence correct?
A You’ve
B Youv’e
C Yo’uve
D Youve’
A You’ve
A student is writing a research report about Labor Day. The student writes an opinion in the report. Read the paragraph from the student’s report.
Labor Day is the best holiday of the year. Because it is in the summer, there are plenty of exciting activities to do. For example, people can sit out in the warm weather and enjoy time with family.
The student has gathered information from multiple sources. Choose the information that best supports the student’s opinion.
A Labor Day honors American workers.
B People can host outdoor family picnics on Labor Day.
C Some people enjoy Labor Day, and some do not.
D Besides Labor Day, other holidays include Veterans Day and Memorial Day.
B People can host outdoor family picnics on Labor Day.
Read the paragraph.
(1) I planned a special birthday party for my mom. (2) Next, I decorated the house with colorful balloons and streamers to make it look festive. (3) Then, I baked a delicious chocolate cake and set up a table with her favorite snacks and drinks. (4) First, I made an invitation card and sent it to all her friends and family. (5) Finally, I surprised my mom when she arrived, and we celebrated her special day with lots of love and joy!
Which change correctly organizes the paragraph?
A moving sentence 1 after sentence 4
B moving sentence 3 after sentence 5
C moving sentence 4 after sentence 1
D moving sentence 5 after sentence 2
C moving sentence 4 after sentence 1
Part A
A student is writing a research report on the importance of reading books. The student writes an opinion in the report. Read the paragraph from the student’s report.
Reading books helps people learn new things and improve their language skills. It also increases imagination. Books can teach about different people, places, and ideas, making people smarter and more understanding.
The student has gathered information from multiple sources. Choose the information that best supports the student’s opinion.
A Reading books can improve people’s concentration and attention.
B Reading books is a popular hobby that many people enjoy.
C Some people prefer audio books over reading traditional books.
D The library is a great place for choosing and reading books.
Part B
Why is your choice in Part A the best choice?
A It states another opinion.
B It gives a fact that supports the opinion.
C It restates the opinion.
D It gives background information about the opinion.
A Reading books can improve people’s concentration and attention.
B It gives a fact that supports the opinion.
A student is writing a research report on tortoises. The student has taken notes on the research.
Choose the note that best fits in the section of the report called “Food for Tortoises.”
A Tortoises eat plants like grass, leaves, and fruits, using their strong mouths.
B Some tortoises, like the Galapagos tortoise, can live for more than 100 years.
C Tortoises live in many places around the world, from deserts to forests.
D When it gets too hot, tortoises dig burrows or find shade to cool down.
B Some tortoises, like the Galapagos tortoise, can live for more than 100 years.