Periodic Trends
Isotopes
Electron Configuration
Average Atomic mass
Periodic Table
100

Bigger atomic radius: Fe or Ru?

Ru

100

What is an isotope

2 atoms with same number of protons, different number of neutrons, different mass

100

1s22s22p5


Fluorine

100

Isoptope 1: mass = 12, 98.90%

Isotope 2: mass = 13.003355, 1.10%

12.011

100

The row on the periodic table

period

200

Smaller electronegativity: Nb or Co?

Nb

200

Are these isotopes?

Atom    Protons    Neutrons    Electrons

1            7               7               10

2            7               7               7

no, they are ions

200

[Rn]7s26d15f3

Uranium

200

Isoptope 1: mass = 14.003074, 99.63%

Isotope 2: mass = 15.000108, 0.37%

14.007

200

the column on the periodic table

group

300

Smaller ionization energy: Nb or Co?

Nb

300

Which ones are isotopes of each other?

Atom    Protons    Mass    Electrons

1           8             16           8

2           8             17           10

3           9             16          8

1 and 2

300

extended electron configuration for argon

1s22s22p63s23p6

300

In a sample of 400 lithium atoms, it is found that 30 atoms are lithium-6 (6.015 amu) and 370 atoms are lithium-7 (7.016 amu). Calculate the average atomic mass of lithium.

6.94 amu

300

located in the d-block

transition metals

400

bigger ionic radius: K+ or Br-

Br-

400

An atom has 29 protons and 37 neutrons. What is the correct chemical symbol?

6629Cu

400

full electron configuration for Nd

1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p66s25d14f3

400

Copper occurs naturally as Cu-63 and Cu-65. Which isotope is more abundant?

Cu-63

400

Block that gases are located in?

p block

500

Smaller ionic radius: Li+1 or B+3

B+3

500

Do neutrons determine the element we are looking at? Why or why not?

No, they do nothing but change the mass.

500

Valid or not: [Ra]7s26d25f3

no

500

 Copper has two naturally occuring isotopes. Cu-63 has an atomic mass of 62.9296 amu and an abundance of 69.15%. What is the atomic mass of the second isotope? What is its atomic symbol?

6529Cu

500

This corresponds to the energy levels

period number