Origin
Insertion
Innervation
Action
100

This muscle originates on the transverse processes of first four cervical vertebrae

What is the levator scapula?

100

This muscle inserts on the vertebral border of the scapula, anterior surface.

What is the serratus anterior?

100

This muscle innervates the medial pectoral nerve (C8, T1).

What is the pectoralis minor?

100

The action of this muscle is scapular depression, protraction, downward rotation, and tilt.

What are the pectoralis minor?

200

This muscle originates on the lateral 3rd of clavicle

What is the anterior deltoid?

200

This muscle inserts on the vertebral border of scapula between the spine and inferior angle.

What are the rhomboids?

200

This muscle innervates the thoracodorsal nerve (C6, C7, C8).

What is the lattissimus dorsi?

200

The action of these muscle is shoulder lateral rotation, horizontal abduction.

What are the teres minor and infraspinatus?

300

This muscle originates on the spine of the scapula


What is the posterior deltoid?

300

This muscle inserts on the greater tubercle of the scapula.

What is the supraspinatus?

300

These muscles innervate the suprascapular nerve (C5, C6).

What are the supraspinatus and infraspinatus?

300

The action of this muscle is to stabilize the shoulder joint.

What is the Coracobrachialis?

400

This muscle originates on the occipital bone, nuchal ligament on upper cervical spinous process

What is the upper trapezius?

400

This muscle inserts on the medial lip of bicipital groove on anterior surface of humerus.

What is the teres major?

400

These muscles innervate the axillary nerve (C5, C6).

What are the anterior, middle, posterior deltoid and the teres minor?
400

The action of this muscle is shoulder abduction, extension, hyperextension, lateral rotation, horizontal abduction.

What is the posterior deltoid?

500

This muscle originates at the axillary border of scapula.

What is the teres minor?

500

This muscle inserts on the deltoid tuberosity.

What are the anterior, middle, and posterior deltoids?

500

This muscle innervates the dorsal scapular nerve (C5).

What are the rhomboids?

500

The action of this muscle is scapular elevation and upward rotation.

What is the upper trapezius?