Your line of best fit should always been drawn with a straight edge (T/F)
True
What type of correlation is this? What would be its correlation coefficient?
Positive; 0.9
When most of the points are close to the line of best fit, but one is very far, this is called an _______________.
Outlier
In order to calculate slope, you use....
How do you determine where to place the line of best fit?
There should be an equal number of points above and below the line.
What type of correlation is this? What would be its correlation coefficient?
Negative ; -0.5
We can make a prediction using...
Line of best fit
How do you calculate the equation of a trend line?
1.Draw a line of best fit that splits the data
2. Choose two points on the trend line.
3. Calculate the slope.
4. Calculate the b (y-intercept).
What are two points on the line of best fit?
(0.2,15) (0.4,13) (0.6,14) (0.8,12) (1,13)
When the values of one data set increases and the other decreases, this is called a ___________ correlation.
Negative
What are the coordinates of the outlier in this graph?
(8.2,0.9)
In order to find b you use....
Point-slope form y-y1=m(x-x1)
Why do we draw a line of best fit?
To make a prediction beyond the scatter plot
When most of the points are very close to the line of best fit, this is called a _______________ correlation.
Strong
The equation of the line of best fit is y=-2.12x + 15.5, where x represents the age (in years) of an infant, and y represents the hours of sleep the infant needs. Predict how many hours of sleep an infant who is 6 months (0.5 years) needs.
14.4
Two points on the line of best fit are (4, 85) and (2, 70). Find the slope for the line of best fit using these points.
15/2
If there is no correlation-is the line positive or negative?
Neither! There is no line!
When the points on a scatter plot are scattered in the graph and do not follow a trend, this is called ___________ correlation.
no
The equation of the line of best fit for a scatter plot is y=12x - 216, where x represents the temperature outside and y represents the sales of the ice cream shop. Predict the temperature outside if the ice cream shop had a total sales of $700.
76.33
Find the equation of the line of best fit
y=-2x+20